Results 111 to 120 of about 468,347 (281)

Prevalence and risk factors for diabetes and diabetic retinopathy: results from the Nigeria national blindness and visual impairment survey. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: In Nigeria, urbanisation and increasing life expectancy are likely to increase the incidence of non-communicable diseases. As the epidemic of diabetes matures, visual loss from diabetic retinopathy (DR) will increase unless mechanisms for ...
Kyari, Fatima   +14 more
core   +1 more source

starU‐Net: An enhanced U‐Net architecture with star operation and multi‐view fusion for improved vessel segmentation

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Low‐contrast capillaries are often missed or fragmented by segmentation models, so we developed a shallow four‐level starU‐Net that combines star operation‐based feature extraction with dynamic snake convolution‐based multi‐view fusion for improved thin vessel continuity.
Mengwei Bai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐obesity medications and incident ocular outcomes: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
In this systematic review and network meta‑analysis of 140 studies, anti‑obesity medications showed heterogeneous ocular safety profiles. Semaglutide was associated with higher NAION risk (observational data), whereas dual/multi‑agonists and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists demonstrated favourable glaucoma and overall ocular outcomes ...
Linge Jian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Markov model of Diabetic Retinopathy Progression for the Economic Evaluation of a novel DR prognostic device, CHERE Working Paper 2007/14 [PDF]

open access: yes
The initial diagnosis of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is often in the advance stages of the condition, as patients are only promoted for an examination when sight has been affected.
Marion Haas, Julia Ting, Donald Martin
core  

Retinopathy online challenge: automatic detection of microaneurysms in digital color fundus photographs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Contains fulltext : 89373.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)The detection of microaneurysms in digital color fundus photographs is a critical first step in automated screening for diabetic retinopathy (DR), a common complication ...
Li, Q.   +64 more
core   +1 more source

Retinal neurovascular alterations are associated with optic radiation microstructure in adrenomyeloneuropathy: A susceptibility separation MRI study

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
In a cross‐sectional cohort of 104 participants, 7 T susceptibility separation MRI and diffusion imaging were combined with retinal imaging and visual evoked potentials to characterize visual pathway involvement in adrenomyeloneuropathy (AMN). Absolute diamagnetic susceptibility, a myelin‐associated measure, and fractional anisotropy (FA) showed ...
Ronghao Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical outcomes of ranibizumab treatment in diabetic eye disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor ranibizumab is emerging as an efficacious treatment for diabetic macular oedema. Large clinical trials have shown improvements in visual acuity and reduced central retinal thickness ...
Comyn, OJ
core  

Gastritis and age‐related macular degeneration: Potential roles of metabolomic dysregulation and photoreceptor alterations

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Abstract Age‐related macular degeneration (AMD) is a degenerative retinal disorder and a leading cause of global visual impairment, yet effective treatments remain limited. While gastritis is a prevalent clinical condition among older populations and has been associated with adverse effects on the central nervous system, its potential association with ...
Jingxin Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of pathology in diabetic eye disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that can eventually lead to blindness. Early identification of this complication reduces the risk of blindness by initiating timely treatment.
Cesar, R.M., Jr.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Review on enhancing clinical decision support system using machine learning

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Clinical decision‐making is a complex patient‐centred process. For an informed clinical decision, the input data is very thorough ranging from detailed family history, environmental history, social history, health‐risk assessments, and prior relevant medical cases.
Anum Masood   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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