Results 121 to 130 of about 468,347 (281)

Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy at Parirenyatwa hospital

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND: There is a global epidemic of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus causes a myriad of microvascular and macrovascular complications. Diabetic retinopathy is one of the main microvascular complications. It is preventable.
Maboreke, Nyasha Phanuel
core  

Temporal Trends in Pregnancy Outcomes Among Parents With Type 1 Diabetes: A Nationwide Register‐Based Study

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess temporal trends in outcomes of pregnancies with maternal or paternal type 1 diabetes compared to the general population. Design Register‐based study. Setting Denmark. Population 1 551 893 pregnancies from 1997 to 2021, hereof 5478 with maternal and 8072 with paternal type 1 diabetes.
Tina Wullum Gundersen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Performance of Selective Screening Ultrasound to Detect the Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age Foetus: A Prospective Cohort Study Nested Within the DESiGN Randomised Control Trial

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evidence on the performance of foetal growth ultrasound parameters to detect the Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age (SGA) foetus for a selective cohort is limited. We report the performance of estimated foetal weight under the 10th percentile (EFW < 10th) at the last selective screening ultrasound to detect SGA based on gestational age of ...
Charles Arcus   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy and the Long‐Term Risk of Maternal Retinal and Ophthalmic Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are associated with increased long‐term risk of maternal cardio‐metabolic disease, but links with future retinal diseases remain unclear. Objective The objective of this study is to synthesise the published literature on HDP and subsequent retinal and other ophthalmic disease.
Peter Barrett   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Dose Aspirin in the Prevention of Recurrent Spontaneous Preterm Birth Stratified by Placental Maternal Vascular Malperfusion: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of low‐dose aspirin in the prevention of recurrent preterm birth (PTB) in women with signs of maternal vascular malperfusion (MVM) in the placenta of the previous spontaneous PTB. Design Secondary analysis of the APRIL study.
James A. L. Meliëzer   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

DIABETIC RETINOPATHY [PDF]

open access: yesJAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1950
openaire   +4 more sources

Ischaemic Optic Neuropathy After Cardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Incidence and Risk Factors

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Across 11 observational studies comprising 6 471 577 patients, the pooled incidence of ischaemic optic neuropathy after cardiac surgery was approximately 1.5 cases per 10 000 procedures. Coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease and anaemia were associated with increased odds of ION, although these findings should be interpreted in the ...
Daud Mutahar   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI BRAIN lesions and growth after antenatal steroids in preterm infants: Does timing matter?

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Timing matters: antenatal corticosteroids reduce brain injury in very low birth weight infants, but their protective effect in extremely preterm neonates declines when birth occurs beyond 7 days from administration. Abstract Introduction Antenatal corticosteroids (ACS) are widely used to improve outcomes in preterm infants, with known benefits on ...
Mariya Malova   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated retinal analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Diabetes is a chronic disease affecting over 2% of the population in the UK [1]. Long-term complications of diabetes can affect many different systems of the body including the retina of the eye.
Lowell, James ?, Lowell, James Α.
core  

Training and validation of an automated algorithm to differentiate no and minimal diabetic retinopathy from more severe stages in wide‐field images

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness in the working‐age population. Screening is essential to identify and treat sight‐threatening stages prior to irreversible visual loss. This study aimed to train and validate an automated algorithm to identify no or minimal DR, potentially saving resources for specialist ...
Lars Morten Skollerud   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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