Results 121 to 130 of about 901,766 (310)

Dietary Fat, Sugar Consumption, and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is associated with obesity and, indirectly, with unhealthy diet. The role of dietary components in HFpEF is, however, largely unknown.
Abbate, Antonio   +14 more
core   +1 more source

High-Fat Diet and Altered Radiation Response

open access: yesBiology
High-fat diets (HFDs) have become increasingly prevalent in modern societies, driving rising rates of obesity and metabolic syndrome. Concurrently, radiation exposure from medical treatments and environmental sources poses health risks shaped by both biological and environmental factors.
Jiraporn Kantapan   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Paternal Circadian Disruption Impairs Offspring Cognition via Sperm microRNAs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Paternal circadian disruption remodels the sperm small RNA payload, elevating miR‐92a‐3p/miR‐25‐3p levels and perturbing early embryonic gene regulatory programs. Microinjection experiments and single‐embryo transcriptomics reveal sex‐specific developmental vulnerabilities, ultimately impairing offspring hippocampal synaptic plasticity and cognition ...
Kexin Zou   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfakinin Signaling Sense Circulating Fructose and Suppresses Food Consumption via Insulin‐Like Peptide in Bactrocera Dorsalis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study discovered a new pathway that tells fruit flies when to stop eating. It found that rising blood sugar (fructose) is detected by a sensor called GR43a. This triggers a chain reaction involving the satiety signal sulfakinin and its receptor, ultimately activating a final satiety signal, ILP5.
Hong‐Fei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Tomato Extract, Tomato Puree and Lycopene on Lipid Profile of Albino Rats and Simulation in Human

open access: yesNatural Product Communications
Background Cardiovascular disorders, including atherosclerosis, are the leading causes of mortality worldwide, and prophylactic measures to combat these disorders deserve special attention.
Simon Uzor   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catechins inhibit atherosclerosis in male rats on a high fat diet [PDF]

open access: yesUniversa Medicina, 2012
Background A catechin isolate from the green tea clone GMB 4, which shows antioxidant activity, may be a candidate drug for prevention of atherosclerosis.
Erna Susanti   +2 more
doaj  

Dietary Uncoupling of Gut Microbiota and Energy Harvesting from Obesity and Glucose Tolerance in Mice

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Summary: Evidence suggests that altered gut microbiota composition may be involved in the development of obesity. Studies using mice made obese with refined high-fat diets have supported this; however, these have commonly used chow as a control diet ...
Matthew J. Dalby   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unbalanced Diets: High-Fat, High-Sucrose and High-Protein Diets

open access: yesNutrients
This Special Issue of Nutrients, “Unbalanced Diets: High-Fat, High-Sucrose and High-Protein Diets” includes five original articles conducted in animal models [...]
Bàrbara Reynés, Mariona Palou
openaire   +2 more sources

Restriction of Individual Branched‐Chain Amino Acids has Distinct Effects on the Development and Progression of Alzheimer's Disease in 3xTg Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein restriction (PR) slows Alzheimer's disease (AD) in mice, and other benefits of PR are due to decreased branched‐chain amino acids (BCAAs). We show that restricting any BCAA has benefits, with sex‐ and BCAA‐specific impacts on pathology, molecular signaling, and cognition.
Reji Babygirija   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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