Results 151 to 160 of about 1,190,888 (379)

Targeted Intervention Strategies for Maternal–Offspring Transmission of Christensenellaceae in Pigs via a Deep Learning Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study deciphers maternal‐driven microbial transmission in pigs using a deep learning model (maternal–offspring microbial transmission model), identifying Christensenellaceae R‐7 group as a key transmitted taxon. Filtered galacto‐oligosaccharides‐targeted Christensenellaceae R‐7 group alters offspring microbial functions via maternal ...
Haibo Shen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of the Design and Architecture of Starch-Based Dietary Foods

open access: yesEngineering, 2021
Carbohydrates, which are mostly present in sugar, starch, and fiber, are one of the main ingredients of food and the primary source of energy in the human diet.
Yuxiang Bai   +6 more
doaj  

Unraveling Tissue‐Specific Fatty Acid Biosynthesis and Inter‐Tissue Crosstalk in Mice through Stable‐Isotope Tracing Metabolomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biosynthesis rates of 13 FFAs are quantitatively calculated in 15 tissues from glucose and an analytical framework to quantitatively calculate inter‐tissue communications of fatty acids between the liver and other tissues is developed. Moreover, the approach is extended to aging condition and a system‐wide decline of fatty acid synthesis in peripheral ...
Beizi Xing   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma lipids in Turkish children: impact of puberty, socioeconomic status, and nutrition on plasma cholesterol and HDL

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2001
In Turkish adults, HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) levels are 10–15 mg/dl lower than those of adults in western Europe and the United States. In this study, we determined whether HDL-C levels in Turks are low from birth to adulthood and assessed the effect of ...
Robert W. Mahley   +10 more
doaj  

An Analysis of the Weight Watchers and Atkins Diets: The Effects of Calorie Restriction and Nutrition Levels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a calorie-restricted diet versus one with restricted food groups. To accomplish this, a survey with 19 participants, age ranging from 25 to 74 years, was taken for people who attempted ...
Brown, Heather
core   +1 more source

Covalent Organic Frameworks‐Delivered Reuterin Drives Trained Immunity in Tumor‐Associated Macrophages to Enhance Melanoma Immunotherapy via Glycerophospholipid Metabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Covalent organic framework (COF)‐reuterin induces trained immunity in tumor‐associated macrophages, promoting the generation of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species, thereby enhancing the antitumor immune response. Additionally, COF‐Reuterin directly kills tumor cells while simultaneously eradicating pathogenic intratumoural bacteria.
Jian‐Gang Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feed interventions and skatole deposition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Skatole produced in the large intestine of the pig and the testicular steroid androstenone are the main substances contributing to boar tainted meat from entire male pigs.
Jensen, Rikke Lassen
core  

Targeting Hyperglycemic Bone Pre‐Metastatic Niche for Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that breast cancer creates a hyperglycemic pre‐metastatic niche in bone prior to colonization and amplifies glucose metabolism post‐metastasis. To target this mechanism, a biomimetic enzyme‐engineered nanoplatform that disrupts tumor glycolytic pathways, proposing a therapeutic strategy to inhibit breast cancer bone metastasis by ...
Jianxin Ye   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of food provisioning on the nutrient intake of wild and captive primates : implications for the conservation management of wild and captive populations : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctorate of Philosophy in Ecology, Massey University, Albany, New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Many non-human primate populations worldwide are threatened with extinction. Various measures are taken to save these species. Amongst these efforts are habitat protection, restoration, and public education, including wildlife tourism.
Kreigenhofer, Brigitte Monique
core  

Adaptive Antioxidant Nanomedicines Inhibit Ferroptosis in Renal Tubular Epithelial Cells to Alleviate Diabetic Kidney Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, an adaptive antioxidant nanodrug (AAN) is developed through the self‐polymerization of L‐selenocysteine. The AAN exhibits dual functionalities: antioxidant activity (scavenging reactive oxygen species) and mitochondrial targeting. Moreover, the released selenium (Se) participates in the synthesis of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), which
Zerun Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy