Results 1 to 10 of about 4,411,864 (180)

Ramadan during pregnancy and neonatal health-Fasting, dietary composition and sleep patterns. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2023
Background and objectives Large shares of pregnant Muslims worldwide observe the Ramadan fast. Previous research showed that Ramadan during pregnancy is associated with adverse offspring health outcomes lasting throughout the life-course.
Pradella F, Leimer B, Fruth A, Queißer-Wahrendorf A, van Ewijk RJ.   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Pathogenicity of Fusobacterium nucleatum Modulated by Dietary Fibers-A Possible Missing Link between the Dietary Composition and the Risk of Colorectal Cancer. [PDF]

Microorganisms, 2023
The dietary composition has been approved to be strongly associated with the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC), one of the most serious malignancies worldwide, through regulating the gut microbiota structure, thereby influencing the homeostasis of colonic ...
Nawab S, Bao Q, Ji LH, Luo Q, Fu X, Fan S, Deng Z, Ma W.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ramadan Fasting Leads to Shifts in Human Gut Microbiota Structured by Dietary Composition. [PDF]

Front Microbiol, 2021
The structure and diversity of human gut microbiota are directly related to diet, though less is known about the influences of ethnicity and diet-related behaviors, such as fasting (intermittent caloric restriction).
Ali I, Liu K, Long D, Faisal S, Hilal MG, Ali I, Huang X, Long R.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Daily caloric restriction limits tumor growth more effectively than caloric cycling regardless of dietary composition. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2021
Cancer incidence increases with age and is a leading cause of death. Caloric restriction (CR) confers benefits on health and survival and delays cancer. However, due to CR’s stringency, dietary alternatives offering the same cancer protection have become
Pomatto-Watson LCD, Bodogai M, Bosompra O, Kato J, Wong S, Carpenter M, Duregon E, Chowdhury D, Krishna P, Ng S, Ragonnaud E, Salgado R, Gonzalez Ericsson P, Diaz-Ruiz A, Bernier M, Price NL, Biragyn A, Longo VD, de Cabo R.   +18 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Meal-induced inflammation: postprandial insights from the Personalised REsponses to DIetary Composition Trial (PREDICT) study in 1000 participants. [PDF]

Am J Clin Nutr, 2021
Background Meal-induced metabolic changes trigger an acute inflammatory response, contributing to chronic inflammation and associated diseases. Objectives We aimed to characterize variability in postprandial inflammatory responses using traditional (IL-6)
Mazidi M, Valdes AM, Ordovas JM, Hall WL, Pujol JC, Wolf J, Hadjigeorgiou G, Segata N, Sattar N, Koivula R, Spector TD, Franks PW, Berry SE.   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Associations between comprehensive dietary composition and kidney stone risk: insights from a nationally representative survey [PDF]

Frontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundThis study aimed to identify key dietary components exhibiting significant associations with risk of kidney stone (KS).MethodsThis is a cross-sectional analysis that included data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007 ...
Bo Li, Feng Li, Xi Xie, Chen Hui Xiang, Meilin Li   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The EAT-Lancet Commission's Dietary Composition May Not Prevent Noncommunicable Disease Mortality. [PDF]

J Nutr, 2020
The recently published EAT-Lancet Commission report on dietary impacts on the environment suggested that their proposed diet could prevent more than 10 million annual premature mortalities from noncommunicable diseases globally.
Zagmutt FJ, Pouzou JG, Costard S.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dietary Composition and Effects in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. [PDF]

Nutrients, 2019
Dramatic changes in the environment and human lifestyle have been associated with the rise of various chronic complex diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Castro F, de Souza HSP.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dietary Composition and Cardiovascular Risk: A Mediator or a Bystander? [PDF]

Nutrients, 2018
The role of nutrition in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease has long been debated. The established notion of the deleterious effects of fat is recently under question, with numerous studies demonstrating the benefits of low-carbohydrate, high-fat
Korakas E, Dimitriadis G, Raptis A, Lambadiari V.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

DNA metabarcoding reveals the seasonal variation of dietary composition of Taihangshan macaque (Macaca mulatta tcheliensis), Jiyuan, north China [PDF]

Ecology and Evolution
Dietary analysis in wildlife is fundamental for understanding their flexible response to seasonal changes and developing effective conservation management measures. Taihangshan macaque (Macaca mulatta tcheliensis) is the northernmost population of rhesus
Yanyan Zhou, Chunbo Liu, Jundong Tian, Qi Shao, Jiqi Lu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources