Results 41 to 50 of about 39,600 (289)

Trans unsaturated fatty acids : a study of methodology and levels in New Zealand food fats including milkfat : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Science in Biochemistry at Massey University, New Zealand [PDF]

, 1997
Trans fatty acids (TFAs) occur naturally in small amounts in foods such as milk, butter and tallow as a result of biohydrogenation by ruminant gut microflora. They are formed in much larger quantities during chemical hydrogenation of fats and oils.
Fong, Bertram Ian Yin
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The confusion about dietary fatty acids recommendations for CHD prevention [PDF]

, 2011
A recent meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies has not found an association between dietary saturated fat intake and CHD incidence. This funnelled the discussion about the importance of the recommendation to lower the intake of saturated fat for ...
Geleijnse, J.M., Jacobs, D.R., Kromhout, D., Menotti, A.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou, Junxian Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Lu Guo, Kevin Mai, Elijah Abraham, Dilip V. Prajapati, Yue Chang, Jing Ning, Xinchen Wang, Defeng Li, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Jianghua Sun, Rebecca A. Butcher, Lilin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary saturated fatty acid palmitate promotes cartilage lesions and activates the unfolded protein response pathway in mouse knee joints.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Increased intake of dietary saturated fatty acids has been linked to obesity and the development of Osteoarthritis (OA). However, the mechanism by which these fats promote cartilage degradation and the development of OA is not clearly understood.
Li Tan, Lindsey R Harper, Alexandra Armstrong, Cathy S Carlson, Raghunatha R Yammani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The protection of the unsaturated fatty acids of dried grass and sunflower seed against biohydrogenation by rumen micro-organisms : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Agricultural Science in Animal Science at Massey University [PDF]

, 1974
Ryegrass which had been dried and treated with HCHO was incubated with the rumen contents of a pasture-grazed cow. The protein in the grass was protected from degradation by the rumen microbes.
Smeaton, Duncan Colquhoun
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Modelling Future Coronary Heart Disease Mortality to 2030 in the British Isles. [PDF]

, 2015
OBJECTIVE: Despite rapid declines over the last two decades, coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality rates in the British Isles are still amongst the highest in Europe.
A Martin, Alastair H. Leyland, B Unal, C Ji, Carolyn Davies, CJ Murray, E Vartiainen, F Bull, FJ He, Frank Kee, H Tunstall-Pedoe, J Hughes, J Ruszkowska-Majzel, Joel W. Hotchkiss, John Hughes, Julia Critchley, Kathleen Bennett, LJ Cobiac, M Bajekal, M Ezzati, M Scollo, M Ward, MA Wakefield, Maria Guzman-Castillo, Martin O’Flaherty, P Puska, P Scarborough, Piotr Bandosz, R Clarke, S Adams, S Capewell, S Capewell, S Capewell, Simon Capewell, T Shimamoto, Yiru Guo, Z Kabir, Zubair Kabir   +37 more
core   +4 more sources

Dietary unsaturated fat increases HDL metabolic pathways involving apoE favorable to reverse cholesterol transport

JCI Insight, 2019
HDL that contains apolipoprotein E (apoE) is a subspecies especially active in steps in reverse cholesterol transport, a process that brings cholesterol from peripheral cells to the liver. Here, we studied the effect of dietary unsaturated fat compared with carbohydrate on the metabolism of HDL containing apoE.We enrolled 9 adults who were overweight ...
Allyson M, Morton, Jeremy D, Furtado, Carlos O, Mendivil, Frank M, Sacks   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dietary saturated fat/cholesterol, but not unsaturated fat or starch, induces C-reactive protein associated early atherosclerosis and ectopic fat deposition in diabetic pigs [PDF]

Cardiovascular Diabetology, 2011
Diabetes is thought to accelerate cardiovascular disease depending on the type of diet. This study in diabetic subjects was performed to investigate the metabolic, inflammatory and cardiovascular effects of nutritional components typically present in a Western, Mediterranean or high glycaemic diet.Streptozotocin-diabetic pigs (~45 kg) were fed for 10 ...
Koopmans, S.J., Dekker, R., Ackermans, M.T., Sauerwein, H.P., Serlie, M.J., van Beusekom, H.M.M., van den Heuvel, M., van der Giessen, W.J.   +7 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Genomics Insights Into High‐Latitude Adaptation of Tibetan Macaques

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tibetan macaques exhibit unique adaptations to cold, high‐latitude environments, including shortened tails and enhanced fat storage. Genomic analyses reveal a species‐specific TBX6 mutation linked to tail reduction and selection on lipid metabolism genes.
Rusong Zhang, Ying Hu, Yang Teng, Jiwei Qi, Yangzhen Ciren, Lin Zhang, Qiao Du, Wencai Xu, Liang Zhou, Zhenxin Fan, Jinchuan Xing, Ming Li, Jing Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

PENGARUH SUMBER ENERGI DAN ASAM LEMAK RANSUM TERHADAP PERLEMAKAN TUBUH ITIK JANTAN DI DAERAH TROPIK [The Influence of Dietary Energy Sources and Fatty Acid Types on Body Fats of Male Ducks in a Tropical Area] [PDF]

, 2006
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat perbandingan sumber energi yang berasal dari karbohidrat dan lemak yang dikombinasikan dengan tingkat perbandingan lemak jenuh dan lemak tak jenuh terhadap kinerja produksi dan ...
Sobri, M, Supadmo, Supadmo, Wibowo, Ali
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