Results 41 to 50 of about 2,083,159 (309)
Frontiers in Forests and Global ChangeThe escalating frequency and scale of global forest fires, exacerbated by climate change and human activities, present a critical challenge to ecosystem stability and public safety.
Yanyan Li, Yuntao Bai
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Pedestrian motion modelled by Fokker–Planck Nash games [PDF]
Royal Society Open Science, 2017 A new approach to modelling pedestrians' avoidance dynamics based on a Fokker–Planck (FP) Nash game framework is presented. In this framework, two interacting pedestrians are considered, whose motion variability is modelled through the corresponding ...
S. Roy, A. Borzì, A. Habbal
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Games, 2021 This study aims to offer a formal analysis which relates provision of cultural goods to the society’s level of cultural capital. Such a level is assumed to already exist in society and is increasable thanks to individual support for the offer of cultural
Massimo Finocchiaro Castro +2 more
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Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk +11 more
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Dynamic Governance of Electric Vehicle Supply Chain Network Resilience Under Disruption Risks
SystemsIn the context of multiple overlapping uncertainties, upstream disruptions in electric vehicle supply chain networks are becoming increasingly frequent. Given the dynamic and sudden nature of disruption risks, this paper introduces a stochastic stopping ...
Xuan Wang, Xiaoye Zhou, Meilin Zhu
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Some Results on the Control of Polluting Firms According to Dynamic Nash and Stackelberg Patterns
Economies, 2021 In this paper we model the conflict between the group of polluting firms in a country and any social planner in the same country who attempts to control the volume of emissions generated during the production process.
George E. Halkos, George J. Papageorgiou
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Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
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Gradient-Based Algorithms With Intermediate Observations in Static and Differential Games
IEEE AccessIn two-player static and differential games, strategic players often use available or delayed information about the other player’s decisions and solve an optimization or optimal control problem to determine their strategic choices.
Mohammad Safayet Hossain +2 more
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Payoff Distribution in a Multi-Company Extraction Game with Uncertain Duration
Mathematics, 2018 A nonrenewable resource extraction game model is analyzed in a differential game theory framework with random duration. If the cumulative distribution function (c.d.f.) of the final time is discontinuous, the related subgames are differentiated based on ...
Ekaterina Gromova +2 more
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Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang +9 more
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