Results 91 to 100 of about 524,560 (351)

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dependence on b-Value of the Direction-Averaged Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Signal in Brain

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance Imaging, 2016
Purpose The dependence of the direction-averaged diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) signal in brain was studied as a function of b-value in order to help elucidate the relationship between diffusion weighting and brain microstructure.
Emilie T. McKinnon   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fusion of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging and High-Resolution Computed Tomography Scan As a Preoperative Tool for Classification of Middle Ear Cholesteatoma

open access: yes, 2022
BACKGROUND: The role of imaging in cholesteatoma continues to evolve with excellent bony details provided by high-resolution computed tomography and high soft tissue identification for cholesteatoma by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging.
Ahmed Galal   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Value of MRI Outcomes for Preventive and Early‐Stage Trials in Spinocerebellar Ataxias 1 and 3

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the value of MRI outcomes as endpoints for preventive and early‐stage trials of two polyglutamine spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Methods A cohort of 100 participants (23 SCA1, 63 SCA3, median Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) score = 5, 42% preataxic, and 14 gene‐negative controls) was scanned at 3T up ...
Thiago J. R. Rezende   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluid Biomarkers of Disease Burden and Cognitive Dysfunction in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Identifying objective biomarkers for progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is crucial to improving diagnosis and establishing clinical trial and treatment endpoints. This study evaluated fluid biomarkers in PSP versus controls and their associations with regional 18F‐PI‐2620 tau‐PET, clinical, and cognitive outcomes.
Roxane Dilcher   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional and Structural Evidence of Neurofluid Circuit Aberrations in Huntington Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Disrupted neurofluid regulation may contribute to neurodegeneration in Huntington disease (HD). Because neurofluid pathways influence waste clearance, inflammation, and the distribution of central nervous system (CNS)–delivered therapeutics, understanding their dysfunction is increasingly important as targeted treatments emerge.
Kilian Hett   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Spine

open access: yes대한영상의학회지, 2020
In this study, we evaluated the technical characteristics and usefulness of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for discrimination between benign and malignant vertebral fractures, for detection and differentiation of multiple myeloma or ...
Young Cheol Yoon
doaj   +1 more source

Structure–Function Decoupling of the Sensorimotor and Default Mode Networks in Black Americans With MS

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Multiple sclerosis (MS) exhibits racially disparate rates of disease progression. Black people with MS (B‐PwMS) experience a more severe disease course than non‐Hispanic White people with MS (NHW‐PwMS). Here we investigated structural and functional connectivity as well as structure–function decoupling in the ...
Emilio Cipriano   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of diffusion-weighted MR imaging in discrimination between the intracranial cystic masses

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 2014
Objective: Discriminating pyogenic brain abscesses from cystic or necrotic tumors is sometimes difficult with CT or conventional MR imaging. Diffusion MR imaging is a valuable diagnostic test in cases of intracranial cystic masses. Methods: This work was
Ahmed Farid Yousef   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion imaging shows abnormalities after blunt head trauma when conventional magnetic resonance imaging is normal

open access: yes, 2001
The investigation and management of patients after head injury must include the accurate and complete identification of cerebral damage. Using diffusion tensor imaging, abnormalities of diffusion in patients with head injuries and unremarkable MRI have ...
F J Rugg-Gunn   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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