Results 51 to 60 of about 358,147 (271)

Sympathetic Activation Promotes Kidney Fibrosis in Mice via Macrophage‐Derived N2ICD‐Enriched Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Norepinephrine/α2B‐adrenoceptor axis promotes the secretion of Notch2 intracellular domain (N2ICD)‐enriched extracellular vesicles (EVs) from macrophages. These EVs deliver N2ICD into fibroblasts, thereby inducing their activation. Deletion of Notch2 or α2B‐AR in macrophages disrupts N2ICD‐enriched EV formation and alleviates kidney fibrosis in mice ...
Huiwen Ren   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current state of methods for control the safety and potency of diphtheria toxoid and tetanus toxoid in combined vaccines

open access: yesЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика, 2022
Relevance. Diphtheria toxoid (DT) and tetanus toxoid (TT) manufacturing appears as many steps process. On every stage of proceeding vaccine the control of critical points is being provided.
E. I. Komarovskaya, O. V. Perelygyna
doaj   +1 more source

Resident Macrophage‐Orchestrated Immune and Fibroblast Interactions in Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor‐Associated Nephrotoxicity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of resident macrophages in Immune checkpoint inhibitor‐associated nephrotoxicity (ICI‐AN). Using an integrated approach (including imaging mass cytometry, transcriptomics, and murine models), this study reveals that resident macrophages drive immune‐stromal interactions in ICI‐AN, promoting fibroblast activation through CXCL9 and
Yanhong Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surveillance of diphtheria in the Netherlands between 2000–2021: cutaneous diphtheria supersedes the respiratory form

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2023
Background Diphtheria is a severe respiratory or cutaneous infectious disease, caused by exotoxin producing Corynebacterium diphtheriae, C. ulcerans and C. pseudotuberculosis. Diphtheria is once again prevalent due to breakdown of immunisation programmes,
Jelte Elsinga   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observations on the Structure of Diphtheria Toxin

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1971
Diphtheria toxin is synthesized as a single polypeptide chain with a molecular weight of about 62,000. After being secreted it may be partially digested by proteolytic enzymes released from the bacterial cells into the culture medium and purified preparations of toxin usually contain some of the proteolytic breakdown products.
Linda L. Dinius, D. Michael Gill
openaire   +3 more sources

Regulating PPARG Reduces Lipid Accumulation in Microglia and Promotes Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophages infiltrate the spinal cord post‐injury, decreasing over time. Microglia phagocytose myelin debris, increasing lipid accumulation. Macrophage deletion improves outcomes, while microglial deletion worsens them. The LD+ microglia subtype shows abnormal Pparg signaling.
Mingran Luo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphine Tolerance Gated through EZH2‐Mediated Suppression of Trpc5 in Spinal GABAergic Interneurons in Male Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic morphine suppresses Trpc5 in spinal GABAergic interneurons via EZH2‐mediated histone modification, reducing Ca2+ influx and GABA release. TRPC5 activation enhances morphine analgesia, while EZH2 inhibition restores efficacy and reverses tolerance.
Li Wan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next generation sequencing analysis of nine Corynebacterium ulcerans isolates reveals zoonotic transmission and a novel putative diphtheria toxin-encoding pathogenicity island

open access: yesGenome Medicine, 2014
BackgroundToxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans can cause a diphtheria-like illness in humans and have been found in domestic animals, which were suspected to serve as reservoirs for a zoonotic transmission. Additionally, toxigenic C. ulcerans were reported
D. Meinel   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Engineered RNA Devices for In Vivo Targeted Therapeutics via Advanced Delivery Systems

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of engineered RNA devices for in vivo targeted therapeutics via advanced delivery systems. ABSTRACT Engineered RNA devices can identify disease‐specific markers and precisely regulate gene expression, which is of great significance to the development of precision medicine.
Wei Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research advancements and evaluation of multifactor‐induced murine models for gastric cancer

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Murine models for gastric cancer. Abstract As one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal malignancies in humans, gastric cancer (GC) is often detected at an advanced stage, resulting in a poor prognosis and ranking it the fifth leading cause of cancer‐related deaths.
Yiqing Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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