Results 111 to 120 of about 17,033 (261)

An ATP‐Driven N Protein–DDX21 Molecular Switch Dynamically Controls SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA G‐Quadruplex Heterogeneity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An ATP‐driven molecular switch, comprising viral nucleocapsid (N) protein and host helicase DDX21, dynamically modulates SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA G‐quadruplex (G4) heterogeneity. These viral G4s feature non‐canonical ion‐dependence and act as energy‐sensitive structural checkpoints.
Ya‐Ting Zheng, Li‐Yan Zhai, Jie Jin, Qiu‐Ying Chen, Hang Fu, Xue‐Qian Sun, Ying Lu, Hui Li, Xi‐Miao Hou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuron‐Derived Vesicular circMagi1 Restrains Vascular Repair After Ischemic Stroke by Promoting TRIM65‐Mediated ANXA2 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After ischemic stroke, injured neurons transfer circMagi1 to endothelial cells through extracellular vesicles. Within endothelial cells, circMagi1 binds ANXA2 and enhances its engagement with TRIM65, promoting ANXA2 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation to constrain angiogenic repair.
Youkun Bi, Qun Liu, Baohua Zou, Wenyuan Wang, Xinlong Qiao, Lin Gao, Chaoxu Miao, Ningning Huang, Shuqing Tang, Rui Guo, Changqing Zeng, Ce Jia, Yuanchao Xue, Xuejun Guo, Jianjun Chen, Huiwen Wang, Guangju Ji   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Li/Mg‐Based Photochemical Nitration Platforms for Anticancer Drug Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two low‐toxicity light main‐group metal photochemical systems based on lithium and magnesium are constructed for selective C(sp2)‐H (di)nitration of anilines. The obtained dinitrated products exhibit anti‐HCC (hepatocellular carcinoma) and anti‐KYSE30 cell activities, holding promise as novel antitumor candidates.
Qian Wan, Jiali Zhu, Shanshuo Liu, Luchuan Ou, Huizhen Wang, Yu Lan, Zhou Dong, Yihang Bai, Wei Yang, Shihan Liu, Yan Qiao, Shi‐Jun Li, Zhigang Ren, Linbin Niu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

NS1‐Induced PARP1 Phase Transitions Prolongs Host Transcriptional Pausing to Promote Influenza A Virus Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After IAV infection, NS1 induces PARP1 phase transition, reducing molecular mobility in condensates, prolonging host transcriptional pause, aiding RdRp cap snatching, and promoting viral transcription. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV) commandeers host transcriptional machinery to replicate, but mechanisms remain elusive.
Shufeng Ma, Changyuan Kang, Xixian Liu, Lichao Yang, Mengyi Li, Yuting Ye, Jianfang Zhang, Yingjun Li, Guanghui Jin, Yang Liu, Xiaohong Chen, Kexin Wang, Zifeng Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

GSLR Drives Lung Adenocarcinoma as a Critical Regulator of Energy Homeostasis Through Creatine Kinase B Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the glucose/glutamine sensitive lncRNA GSLR as a driver of lung adenocarcinoma progression. Nutrient restriction reduces chromatin accessibility at the GSLR locus and blocks CTCF‐mediated transcriptional regulation. GSLR directly interacts with DHX9 and recruits it to the CKB promoter, arresting R‐loop accumulation and promoting ...
Xinyi Qian, Juze Yang, Jiayi Ren, Xiaowei Mao, Jia Li, Tengfei Sun, Liangliang Dong, Enguo Chen, Yan Lu, Pengyuan Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Signatures of HIV‐Induced Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Human Cerebral Organoids: Identification of Therapeutic Targets for NeuroHIV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HIV preferentially infects microglia, activating IL‐17A‐driven IFN‐γ/STAT1, CEBPB, and NF‐κB signaling that converges with cGAS‐STING and Notch–NEURL1 pathways, promoting neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and synaptic impairment. cART suppresses viral replication, attenuates inflammatory signaling, and at least partially restores ...
Karthick Chennakesavan, Malaroviyam Samikkannu, Shreyan Gupta, Olasunkanmi Israel Tayo, Arpan Acharya, James J. Cai, Siddappa N. Byrareddy, Thangavel Samikkannu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Coding Transcripts From Diversified Members of IgLec Family Protect Antiviral Effectors From Viral miRNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The IgLec gene family generates both protein‐coding antiviral effectors and non‐coding transcripts. Upon viral infection, non‐coding transcripts are preferentially targeted by viral miR‐N48, thereby buffering protein‐coding isoforms from repression. Depletion of these decoy transcripts compromises antiviral defense, revealing a non‐coding RNA‐mediated ...
Ying Huang, Rui Shen, Xin Huang, Gu‐Qin Ji, Jiang‐Feng Lan, Qian Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-world effectiveness of pangenotypic direct-acting antivirals in chronic hepatitis C: A retrospective cohort study. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore)
Çirkin Doruk B, Uğuz M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sarbecoviruses Suppress Innate Immunity by Recruiting PPM1A to Modulate STAT2 and ORF9b Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarbecovirus ORF9b recruits host phosphatase PPM1A to suppress innate immunity through dual mechanisms. PPM1A directly dephosphorylates ORF9b to sustain its activity and indirectly downregulates STAT2 phosphorylation to impair interferon signaling. Pharmacological inhibition of PPM1A restores antiviral responses and limits sarbecovirus replication ...
Lixiang Xie, Ziye Huang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Yiqiang Zhu, Xiaoqing Liu, Lei Wang, Tongyu Bi, Taizhen Liang, Jintao Lai, Meilin Hu, Guochang Qiu, Shiqi Xiao, Sen Liu, Yaoming Liu, Haiyue Rao, Tao Chen, Haojie Peng, Bin Zhang, Jia Tang, Qianying Li, Yaxin Li, Yuxin Hou, Weibo Yang, Hewei Jiang, Xiancai Ma   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blue Light Receptor PHR2‐Mediated Spectrum Antiviral Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Blue light suppresses RBSDV through the blue‐light receptor ZmPHR2, which interacts with ZmISP in chloroplasts to trigger ROS burst and antiviral defense. The viral effector P6 enhances ZmPHR2–ZmISP interaction, alters their distribution, and suppresses ROS.
Runyi Chen, Yuxin Tai, Xinyu Wang, Chunhua Mu, Xia Liu, Gongjian Li, Jiayi Liu, Xin Lu, Duo Shi, Zhiqiang Zhou, Jienan Han, Zhuanfang Hao, Mingshun Li, Degui Zhang, Hongjun Yong, Zhennan Xu, Jianfeng Weng, Xinhai Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source