Results 61 to 70 of about 6,182,453 (264)

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa, Shinya Sugimoto, Toshiro Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspartame exposure impairs bone formation in zebrafish larvae through ferroptosis-associated redox dysregulation, accompanied by an NRF2-related antioxidant response

Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
Aspartame (ASP), a widely used artificial sweetener, has been reported to exert potential neurotoxic, hepatotoxic, nephrotoxic, and genotoxic effects; however, its impact on bone formation and skeletal homeostasis remains poorly understood. In this study,
Chang-Yu Yan, Xiao-Yuan Gu, Jiang-Hao Mao, Ao-Yu Mei, Jie Sun, Hiroshi Kurihara, Yi-Fang Li, Rong-Rong He, Ping-Hua Sun, Wei-Xi Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pollutants and Their Interaction with Diseases of Social Hymenoptera

Insects, 2020
Many insect species, including social insects, are currently declining in abundance and diversity. Pollutants such as pesticides, heavy metals, or airborne fine particulate matter from agricultural and industrial sources are among the factors driving ...
Heike Feldhaar, Oliver Otti
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antigen-specific influence of GM/KM allotypes on IgG isotypes and association of GM allotypes with susceptibility to Plasmodium falciparum malaria [PDF]

, 2009
Background Plasmodium falciparum malaria is a complex disease in which genetic and environmental factors influence susceptibility. IgG isotypes are in part genetically controlled, and GM/KM allotypes are believed to be involved in this control.
Thor G Theander, Troye-Blomberg, Marita,, Marita Troye-Blomberg, ElGhazali, Gehad, ElGhazali Gehad, Janardan P Pandey, Giha, Hayder A., Pandey, Janardan P, Giha Hayder A, Iriemenam, Nnaemeka C., Nasr, Amre, Gehad ElGhazali, David Arnot, Giha, Hayder A, Nasr, Amre,, Troye-Blomberg, Marita, Theander, Thor G., Pandey, Janardan P., Berzins, Klavs, Berzins Klavs, Berzins, Klavs,, Hayder A Giha, Nnaemeka C Iriemenam, Theander, Thor G, Theander Thor G, Iriemenam, Nnaemeka C, Troye-Blomberg Marita, Nasr Amre, Klavs Berzins, Iriemenam Nnaemeka C, Arnot, David, Amre Nasr, Arnot David, Pandey Janardan P, Iriemenam, Nnaemeka C.,   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Medulloblastoma, macrocephaly, and a pathogenic germline PTEN variant: Cause or coincidence?

Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2020
Background Medulloblastomas (MBs) are a heterogeneous group of childhood brain tumors with four consensus subgroups, namely MBSHH, MBWNT, MBGroup 3, and MBGroup 4, representing the second most common type of pediatric brain cancer after high‐grade ...
Jussi‐Pekka Tolonen, Anne Hekkala, Outi Kuismin, Hannu Tuominen, Maria Suo‐Palosaari, Olli Tynninen, Riitta Niinimäki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang, Ruslana Romaniuk, Hristo L. Svilenov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

YIELDS OF EARL Y RIPENING TOMATO VARIETIES AND IMPACT OF AIR TEMPERATURE DURING MAIN PHASES OF ONTOGENESIS ON FRUIT YIELD

Овощи России, 2016
In accordance with the program of study of selection and crops complex evaluation, the 18 determinant tomato varieties and hybrids of domestic and foreign breeding were used.
P. M. Akhmedova, Y. A. Guseynov, M. A. Umahanov, K. M. Ibragimov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee, Mingming Tong, Anna L. Gloyn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source