Results 111 to 120 of about 15,361 (230)

Identifying Behavioral Phenotypes and Heterogeneity in Heart Valve Surface Endothelium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Heart valvular endothelial cells (VECs) are distinct from vascular endothelial cells (ECs), but have an uncertain context within the spectrum of known endothelial phenotypes, including lymphatic ECs (LECs).
Acosta, Francisca M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Sex Matters: Hormonal and Chromosomal Determinants of Autoimmunity and Anti‐Cancer Immunity Across the Lifespan

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Sex plays a key role in shaping both anti‐cancer immunity and autoimmunity. Biological factors underlying sexual dimorphism have now been identified in multiple aspects of anti‐cancer immunity and autoimmunity. These factors include sex differences in hormone levels, chromosome complement, and expression of the long non‐coding RNA XIST.
Christian G. Bustillos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyethylenimine Triggers Dll4 Degradation to Regulate Angiogenesis In Vitro

open access: yesACS Omega
The Dll4-Notch signaling pathway plays a crucial role in the regulation of angiogenesis and is a promising therapeutic target for diseases associated with abnormal angiogenesis, such as cancer and ophthalmic diseases. Here, we find that polyethylenimine (PEI), a cationic polymer widely used as nucleic acid transfection reagents, can target the Notch ...
Binghua Cheng   +11 more
openaire   +3 more sources

ROLE OF THE NOTCH1 GENE IN FORMATION OF AORTIC ANEURYSM

open access: yesРоссийский кардиологический журнал, 2018
Aim. To evaluate the impact of genetics in development of thoracic aneurysm in patients with tricuspid valve (TAV) and bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) based on the analysis and search for mutations in NOTCH1.Material and methods.
O. V. Irtyuga   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Atlas of Tooth Decay Progression: Identification of Cellular Mechanisms Driving the Switch from Dental Pulp Repair Toward Irreversible Pulpitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, 9 February 2026.
Tooth decay progression transforms the dental pulp response from repair to fibrosis. At early stages, stromal cells reprogram to repair the extra cellular matrix (ECM), blood vessels, and nerves, remodel and grow, keeping repair possible. In advanced decay, hypoxia, and vessel regression, in complement with an immune switch, fuel nerve degeneration and
Hoang Thai Ha   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-DLL4, a cancer therapeutic with multiple mechanisms of action

open access: yesVascular Cell, 2011
DLL4 is a ligand for the Notch family of receptors. DLL4 has many important functions in normal development and tissue homeostasis, including roles in the immune system, the gastro-intestinal tract, and in vascular development. Because of the importance of Notch signaling in stem cell biology, DLL4 has been investigated for its role in the maintenance ...
Gurney, Austin, Hoey, Timothy
openaire   +3 more sources

Extracellular Particles Derived From Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Reduce Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lung Infection and Inflammation in Mice

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT The World Health Organization and the U.S. Centre for Disease Control and Prevention have reported that antibiotic‐resistant infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa present a significant health risk worldwide. In the genetic disease cystic fibrosis (CF), chronic antibiotic‐resistant Pseudomonas lung infections and persistent inflammation remain
Sharanya Sarkar   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engaging the Immune Response to Normalize the Tumor Microenvironment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Solid tumors exist as heterogeneous populations comprised not only of malignant cells, but various other cell types, including cells that make up the vasculature, that can strongly influence tumorgenicity.
Sabins, Nina, Storkus, Walter
core  

Bone Metastasis: Molecular Mechanisms, Clinical Management, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
This figure emphasizes current understanding of the regulatory networks, approach of diagnose, available preclinical models and clinical management of bone metastasis. to guide future therapeutic development. A deep understanding of these aspects enables the prevention of bone metastasis and the implementation of effective therapeutic strategies ...
Jingyuan Wen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor Microenvironments in Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors: MHC Class I Loss and T‐Cell Exhaustion in Dysgerminoma

open access: yesCancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 2, Page 566-575, February 2026.
Malignant ovarian germ cell tumor subtypes exhibit distinct tumor microenvironments. Dysgerminomas harbor abundant nonexhausted T cells, with progenitor exhausted T cells present in 60% of PD‐1–positive cases. However, MHC class I expression is lost across all analyzed subtypes, suggesting that restoring class I expression in dysgerminomas may enhance ...
Miya Nakashima   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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