Results 91 to 100 of about 479,747 (308)

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunostimulatory CPG DNA: prospects of clinical application in oncology

open access: yes, 2006
Представлены сведения о новом перспективном направлении в иммунотерапии рака — применении ДНК, обогащенной неметилированными CpG-мотивами. Приведены данные об иммуностимулирующих свойствах CpG-ДНК, путях передачи сигнала в клетке и классификации ...
Олишевский, С.В.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Methylation Markers for Urine-Based Detection of Bladder Cancer: The Next Generation of Urinary Markers for Diagnosis and Surveillance of Bladder Cancer

open access: yesAdvances in Urology, 2012
Cancer of the urinary bladder is the fifth most common neoplasm in the industrialized countries. Diagnosis and surveillance are dependent on invasive evaluation with cystoscopy and to some degree cytology as an adjunct analysis. Nomuscle invasive bladder
Thomas Reinert
doaj   +1 more source

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The associations of DNA methylation alterations in oxidative stress-related genes with cancer incidence and mortality outcomes: a population-based cohort study

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics, 2019
Background Reactive oxygen species may be involved in epigenetic gene activation or silencing. We aimed to identify CpG sites, at which DNA methylation is related to urinary 8-isoprostane levels (biomarker of lipid peroxidation) and cancer or mortality ...
Xīn Gào   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic hypomethylation and CpG island hypermethylation in prostatic intraepithelial neoplasm

open access: yes, 2008
Altered DNA methylation in cancer cells is characterized by focal CpG island hypermethylation and diffuse genomic hypomethylation. Both types of aberrant methylation are frequently found in human prostate adenocarcinoma (PCa).
Moon, Kyung Chul   +3 more
core   +1 more source

DNA methylation-based classification of hematolymphoid neoplasms

open access: yesBlood Advances
Accurate pathological diagnosis of hematolymphoid neoplasms (HLN) is often challenging due to their complexity and heterogeneity. Genome-wide DNA methylation profiling has emerged as a valuable tool for tumor classification and diagnosis across malignancies, like central nervous system neoplasms.
Annapurna Saksena   +35 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Deciphering transcriptional plasticity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveals alterations in sensory neuron innervation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic sensory neurons innervating healthy and PDAC tissue were retrogradely labeled and profiled by single‐cell RNA sequencing. Tumor‐associated innervation showed a dominant neurofilament‐positive subtype, altered mitochondrial gene signatures, and reduced non‐peptidergic neurons.
Elena Genova   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Chemotherapy Alone and in Combination with Immunotherapy on Oral Microbiota in Cancer Patients—A Pilot Study

open access: yesMicroorganisms
The oral cavity harbors a highly intricate and dynamic microbial ecosystem of multiple microhabitats supporting diverse microbial populations. As the second most complex microbiome in the human body, surpassed only by the gut, the oral microbiome ...
Adriana Padure   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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