Results 81 to 90 of about 60,468 (238)

Fungal Antimicrobial Resistance: Mechanisms, Drivers, and Global Clinical Burden

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fungal antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing concern for world health caused by an increase in multidrug‐resistant infections, an increase in environmental reservoirs, and the ineffectiveness of current antifungal treatments. Fungal infections continue to be largely excluded from AMR initiatives while causing over 1.6 million deaths ...
Bikash Baral
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative DNA Damage Modulates DNA Methylation Pattern in Human Breast Cancer 1 (BRCA1) Gene via the Crosstalk between DNA Polymerase β and a de novo DNA Methyltransferase

Cells, 2020
DNA damage and base excision repair (BER) are actively involved in the modulation of DNA methylation and demethylation. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear.
Zhongliang Jiang, Yanhao Lai, Jill M. Beaver, Pawlos S. Tsegay, Ming-Lang Zhao, Julie K. Horton, Marco Zamora, Hayley L. Rein, Frank Miralles, Mohammad Shaver, Joshua D. Hutcheson, Irina Agoulnik, Samuel H. Wilson, Yuan Liu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

PharmVar GeneFocus: CYP1A2—Clinical Impact, Genetic Variation, and Updated Nomenclature

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The Pharmacogene Variation Consortium (PharmVar) provides nomenclature for the highly polymorphic human CYP1A2 gene. CYP1A2 plays a crucial role in the biotransformation of several commonly used drugs, including antipsychotics, antidepressants, anxiolytics, and methylxanthines.
Katalin Monostory, Gonzalo Villapalos Garcia, Dora Koller, Solomon Adams, Chad A. Bousman, Evangelia Eirini Tsermpini, Michelle Whirl‐Carrillo, Amy J. Turner, Volker M. Lauschke, Mohamed Nagy, Erin C. Boone, Teri E. Klein, Pablo Zubiaur, Andrea Gaedigk   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved DNA methylation analysis via enrichment of demethylated cells expressing an X-inactivated transgene

BioTechniques, 2006
The demethylating drug 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine (5-aza-2dC) is frequently used to investigate the effect of global DNA demethylation on gene expression in cultured mammalian cells.
Tammy W. Vallender, Bruce T. Lahn
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang, Umar Raza, Jia Song, Junyan Lu, Shun Yao, Xiaohong Liu, Wei Zhang, Shujuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of DNA Building Blocks With Aminonaphthalimides and Cyanovinylenes as Uncharged Fluorophores: Fluorescent Readout From Turn‐On to Red‐Shift

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
DNA architectures with aminonaphthalimides and cyanovinylenes as base surrogates form interstrand and intrastrand dimers showed that can be used as nucleic acid‐sensitive probes by their fluorescence turn‐on and red‐shift as readouts. The fluorescence turn‐on was tested by probing N6‐methyl‐2’‐deoxyadenosine (m6A) in DNA.
Jan Kunzmann, Anna‐Lena Ruopp, Hans‐Achim Wagenknecht   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rewiring nutrition: Chemical insights into the physiological and microbiological roles of food's microconstituents

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Bidirectional interactions between food‐derived sensory compounds, gut sensing and microbiota, host physiological feedback, and metabolite production within the food matrix collectively shape sensory perception, microbial dynamics, and metabolic health.
Mohammad Nazrul Islam Bhuiyan
wiley   +1 more source

Gadd45a is an RNA binding protein and is localized in nuclear speckles.

PLoS ONE, 2011
BackgroundThe Gadd45 proteins play important roles in growth control, maintenance of genomic stability, DNA repair, and apoptosis. Recently, Gadd45 proteins have also been implicated in epigenetic gene regulation by promoting active DNA demethylation ...
Yuliya A Sytnikova, Andriy V Kubarenko, Andrea Schäfer, Alexander N R Weber, Christof Niehrs   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

5-Methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine spatiotemporal profiles in the mouse zygote.

PLoS ONE, 2012
BackgroundIn the mouse zygote, DNA methylation patterns are heavily modified, and differ between the maternal and paternal pronucleus. Demethylation of the paternal genome has been described as an active and replication-independent process, although the ...
Juliette Salvaing, Tiphaine Aguirre-Lavin, Claire Boulesteix, Gaëtan Lehmann, Pascale Debey, Nathalie Beaujean   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Temperature Fluctuations to Precise Control: Biochemical Techniques Integrated Digital‐Intelligent Technology for Vegetable Preservation

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
The physiological effects and molecular responses of postharvest vegetables to temperature fluctuations, and multi‐technology integration strategies for maintaining postharvest vegetable quality. ABSTRACT Vegetables are indispensable agricultural products in the human diet. With the continuous growth of vegetable production and consumption, postharvest
Shuaishuai Dai, Kuo Chen, Xing Xing, Liqun Ma, Hongliang Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source