Results 31 to 40 of about 2,768,548 (336)

Evaluation of the usefulness of saliva for DNA methylation analysis in cohort studies

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, 2019
Introduction Epigenetic information such as DNA methylation is a useful biomarker that reflects complex gene‐environmental interaction. Peripheral tissues such as blood and saliva are commonly collected as the source of genomic DNA in cohort studies ...
Yui Murata   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

In utero tobacco smoke exposure, DNA methylation, and asthma in Latino children. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundMaternal smoking during pregnancy is a risk factor for chronic disease later in life and has been associated with variability of DNA methylation at specific cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) loci.
Barker   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Minimal evidence for consistent changes in maize DNA methylation patterns following environmental stress.

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
DNA methylation is a chromatin modification that is sometimes associated with epigenetic regulation of gene expression. As DNA methylation can be reversible at some loci, it is possible that methylation patterns may change within an organism that is ...
Steven R Eichten, Nathan M Springer
doaj   +1 more source

Sex-specific variations in global DNA methylation levels with age: a population-based exploratory study from North India

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
Purpose: Aging is one of the most important risk factors for a number of human diseases. Epigenetic alterations, including changes in DNA methylation patterns, have been reported to be one of the hallmarks of aging. Being a malleable process, the role of
Anshika Kaushik   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic features in the oyster Crassostrea gigas suggestive of functionally relevant promoter DNA methylation in invertebrates.

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2014
DNA methylation is evolutionarily conserved. Vertebrates exhibit high, widespread DNA methylation whereas invertebrate genomes are less methylated, predominantly within gene bodies. DNA methylation in invertebrates is associated with transcription level,
Guillaume eRiviere, Guillaume eRiviere
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide negative feedback drives transgenerational DNA methylation dynamics in Arabidopsis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Epigenetic variations of phenotypes, especially those associated with DNA methylation, are often inherited over multiple generations in plants. The active and inactive chromatin states are heritable and can be maintained or even be amplified by positive ...
Tasuku Ito   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methylation and DNA methyltransferases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The prevailing views as to the form, function, and regulation of genomic methylation patterns have their origin many years in the past, at a time when the structure of the mammalian genome was only dimly perceived, when the number of protein-encoding ...
Bestor, Timothy H   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

A simple modification to the luminometric methylation assay to control for the effects of DNA fragmentation

open access: yesBioTechniques, 2015
Variations in DNA methylation have been implicated in a number of disorders. Changes in global DNA methylation levels have long been associated with various types of cancer.
Elif Aysimi Duman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive profiling of zebrafish hepatic proximal promoter CpG island methylation and its modification during chemical carcinogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background\ud DNA methylation is an epigenetic mechanism associated with regulation of gene expression and it is modulated during chemical carcinogenesis.
Chipman, J Kevin   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

DNA demethylation by ROS1a in rice vegetative cells promotes methylation in sperm. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Epigenetic reprogramming is required for proper regulation of gene expression in eukaryotic organisms. In Arabidopsis, active DNA demethylation is crucial for seed viability, pollen function, and successful reproduction. The DEMETER (DME) DNA glycosylase
Fischer, Robert L   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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