Results 101 to 110 of about 2,120,704 (297)

RNAi in the Rhizarian Phytopathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae: The Causal Agent of Clubroot Disease in Cruciferous Crops

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers an unusual RNAi pathway in the rhizarian pathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae. In the absence of Dicer, a Drosha‐like RNase III protein supports the biogenesis of predominant 21‐nt small RNAs, and two Argonaute proteins mediate small RNA‐guided silencing.
Xiong Zhang, Yupo Wu, Jiachang Hou, Lixia Gao, Longqi Pan, Cuicui Shen, Chuanji Zhao, Feng Gao, Yi Zhang, Li Ren, Xiaoping Fang, Xiaoling Dun, Shengyi Liu, Lijiang Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

MMR deficiency is frequent in colorectal carcinomas with diffuse SLFN11 immunostaining: clinicopathologic and molecular study of 31 cases identified among 3,300 tumors

The Journal of Pathology: Clinical Research
Schlafen 11 (SLFN11), a regulator of cell fate following DNA injury, sensitizes tumor cells to DNA‐damaging agents. Patients with SLFN11‐positive tumors may benefit from DNA‐damaging chemotherapies.
Maciej Kaczorowski, Małgorzata Chłopek, Ondřej Daum, Kris Ylaya, Tomáš Vaněček, Magdalena Szczepaniak, Karol Krawczyk, Artur Kowalik, Michal Michal, Jerzy Lasota, Markku Miettinen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mismatch repair in recombination of bacteriophage T4

Biomolecular Concepts, 2012
The review focuses on the mechanism of mismatch repair in bacteriophage T4. It was first observed in T4 as an extra recombination mechanism, which contributed to the general recombination only when particular rII mutations were used as genetic markers ...
Shcherbakov Victor P.
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of S-substitution at the O6-guanine site on the structure and dynamics of a DNA oligomer containing a G:T mismatch.

PLoS ONE, 2017
The effect of S-substitution on the O6 guanine site of a 13-mer DNA duplex containing a G:T mismatch is studied using molecular dynamics. The structure, dynamic evolution and hydration of the S-substituted duplex are compared with those of a normal ...
Elaine Ann Moore, Yao-Zhong Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic approaches to DNA repair and mutagenesis

, 2015
•The genomic and chromatin contexts of a DNA lesion can impact damage frequency and repair outcomes: lessons from genomics.•Survey of genome-wide methods for mapping different types of DNA lesions in yeast and human cells.•Analysis of damage-associated ...
Roberts, Steven A, Wyrick, John J
core   +1 more source

An Efficient Biological Codon Recognition Reservoir Computing System Based on Low‐Energy Epitaxial Hf0.52Zr0.48O2 Ferroelectric Memristors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reports on epitaxially grown Hf0.52Zr0.48O2 ferroelectric memristors with high stability (high durability exceeding 108 cycles and a retention time exceeding 104 s for 16 states) and ultra‐low operating energy consumption (∼121 fJ). A memristor array‐based reservoir computing system is constructed and applied for the first time in the field ...
Ying Liu, Jikang Xu, Yongqing Jia, Wenxuan Wang, Weifeng Zhang, Biao Yang, Xiaobing Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helicases and DNA dependent ATPases of Sulfolobus solfataricus [PDF]

, 2008
Electronic version does not contain associated previously published materialDNA is susceptible to various types of damage as a result of normal cellular metabolism or from environmental sources.
Richards, Jodi D.
core   +2 more sources

Mismatch repair genes in Lynch syndrome: a review

São Paulo Medical Journal
Lynch syndrome represents 1-7% of all cases of colorectal cancer and is an autosomal-dominant inherited cancer predisposition syndrome caused by germline mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mismatch repair genes.
Felipe Cavalcanti Carneiro da Silva, Mev Dominguez Valentin, Fábio de Oliveira Ferreira, Dirce Maria Carraro, Benedito Mauro Rossi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Antibacterial Properties of Lyotropic Liquid Crystalline Nanoparticles via Curvature Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai, Shuhong Wang, Chenguang Ding, Xenia Kostoulias, Anton P. Le Brun, Hsien‐Yi Hsu, Jhih‐Hang Jiang, Yajun Wang, Richard A. Strugnell, Anton Y. Peleg, Hsin‐Hui Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source