Results 41 to 50 of about 743,722 (313)
Chromatin modification by DNA tracking [PDF]
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999 In general, the transcriptional competence of a chromatin domain is correlated with increased sensitivity to DNase I cleavage. A recent observation that actively transcribing RNA polymerase II piggybacks a histone acetyltranferase activity [Wittschieben, B., Otero, G., de Bizemont, T., Fellows, J., Erdjument-Bromage, H., Ohba, R., Li, Y ...
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Crosstalk between epigenetic modification and circRNA in colorectal cancer: recent advances
Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban, 2023 Colorectal cancer (CRC) is generally regarded as the third frequent malignancy worldwide, while current diagnosis and treatment of the disease are limited.
PENG Tian, XU Leiming
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Structural and mutagenic analysis of the RM controller protein C.Esp1396I
, 2014 Bacterial restriction-modification (RM) systems are comprised of two complementary enzymatic activities that prevent the establishment of foreign DNA in a bacterial cell: DNA methylation and DNA restriction.
Martin, Richard N. A. +8 more
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Cleavage of phosphorothioated DNA and methylated DNA by the type IV restriction endonuclease ScoMcrA. [PDF]
PLoS Genetics, 2010 Many taxonomically diverse prokaryotes enzymatically modify their DNA by replacing a non-bridging oxygen with a sulfur atom at specific sequences. The biological implications of this DNA S-modification (phosphorothioation) were unknown.
Guang Liu +8 more
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DNA modifications in the mammalian brain [PDF]
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2014 DNA methylation is a crucial epigenetic mark in mammalian development, genomic imprinting, X-inactivation, chromosomal stability and suppressing parasitic DNA elements. DNA methylation in neurons has also been suggested to play important roles for mammalian neuronal functions, and learning and memory.
Jaehoon, Shin +2 more
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Quantification and mapping of DNA modifications
RSC Chemical Biology, 2021 Apart from the four canonical nucleobases, DNA molecules carry a number of natural modifications.
Yi Dai, Bi-Feng Yuan, Yu-Qi Feng
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Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background An internal tandem duplication in the gene encoding Fms‐like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3‐ITD) is associated with high relapse risk and poor prognosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and plays a crucial role in treatment decisions. Measurable residual disease (MRD) analysis of FLT3‐ITD during and after treatment has shown prognostic ...
Sofie Johansson Alm +11 more
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The Role of Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Ataxia‐Telangiectasia
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Ataxia‐telangiectasia (A‐T) is a DNA repair disorder characterized by neurodegeneration, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. Hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is an established therapy in related disorders such as Fanconi anemia (FA) and Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS), but its role in A‐T is unclear.
Laila Alkhouli +3 more
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Mapping the epigenetic modifications of DNA and RNA
Protein & Cell, 2020 Over 17 and 160 types of chemical modifications have been identified in DNA and RNA, respectively. The interest in understanding the various biological functions of DNA and RNA modifications has lead to the cutting-edged fields of epigenomics and ...
Lin-Yong Zhao +4 more
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Organoids in pediatric cancer research
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
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