Dynamics of DNA replication loops reveal temporal control of lagging-strand synthesis [PDF]
In all organisms, the protein machinery responsible for the replication of DNA, the replisome, is faced with a directionality problem. The antiparallel nature of duplex DNA permits the leading-strand polymerase to advance in a continuous fashion, but ...
Richardson, Charles C., +15 more
core +3 more sources
Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Replicative DNA Polymerases [PDF]
In 1959, Arthur Kornberg was awarded the Nobel Prize for his work on the principles by which DNA is duplicated by DNA polymerases. Since then, it has been confirmed in all branches of life that replicative DNA polymerases require a single-stranded template to build a complementary strand, but they cannot start a new DNA strand de novo.
Johansson, Erik, Dixon, Nicholas
openaire +3 more sources
Fluorescence-Based, High-Throughput DNA Polymerase Assay
The commonly used DNA polymerase assay is based on the detection of incorporated radiolabeled nucleotides in a DNA elongation reaction. It is laborious, radioactive, and can be highly variable.
Liming Yu, Guolu Hu, Leighton Howells
doaj +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The extreme C terminus of herpes simplex virus DNA polymerase is crucial for functional interaction with processivity factor UL42 and for viral replication [PDF]
The herpes simplex virus DNA polymerase is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (Pol) and a smaller subunit (UL42) that increases the processivity of the holoenzyme.
Bebrin, William R +8 more
core
A Well-Conserved Archaeal B-Family Polymerase Functions as an Extender in Translesion Synthesis
B-family DNA polymerases (PolBs) of different groups are widespread in Archaea, and different PolBs often coexist in the same organism. Many of these PolB enzymes remain to be investigated.
Xu Feng +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Novel platform for DNA alignment and studying DNA-protein interaction in realtime [PDF]
Venkatesh A. Novel platform for DNA alignment and studying DNA-protein interaction in realtime. Bielefeld: Universität; 2011.Recreating DNA-protein interaction in vitro could unravel the relationship between their structure and function, which ...
Venkatesh, Alagarswamy
core
Analyses of the archaeal transcription cycle reveal a mosaic of eukaryotic RNA polymerase II and III-like features [PDF]
Novel mechanistic properties of the archaeal transcription system that reveal similarities especially to the eukaryotic RNA polymerase II and III systems were presented in thesis.
Spitalny, Patrizia
core +1 more source

