DNA Polymerase Profiling [PDF]
We report a simple homogeneous fluorescence assay for quantification of DNA polymerase function in high throughput. The fluorescence signal is generated by the DNA polymerase triggering opening of a molecular beacon extension of the template strand. A resulting distance alteration is reported by fluorescence resonance energy transfer between two dyes ...
openaire +3 more sources
DNA Polymerase e - More Than a Polymerase
This paper presents a comprehensive review of the structure and function of DNA polymerase e. Together with DNA polymerases a and d, this enzyme replicates the nuclear DNA in the eukaryotic cell.
Helmut Pospiech, Juhani E. Syväoja
doaj +1 more source
A nuclear family A DNA polymerase from Entamoeba histolytica bypasses thymine glycol. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Eukaryotic family A DNA polymerases are involved in mitochondrial DNA replication or translesion DNA synthesis. Here, we present evidence that the sole family A DNA polymerase from the parasite protozoan E.
Guillermo Pastor-Palacios +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Cyclocytidine hydrochloride inhibits the synthesis of relaxed circular DNA of hepatitis B virus [PDF]
Background Cyclocytidine hydrochloride (HCl) has been reported to inhibit DNA synthesis by affecting DNA polymerase. Here, we tested the antiviral effect of cyclocytidine on hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA synthesis, which is reliant on DNA polymerase ...
Xue Wang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Structure and mechanism of human DNA polymerase η [PDF]
The variant form of the human syndrome xeroderma pigmentosum (XPV) is caused by a deficiency in DNA polymerase eta (Pol eta), a DNA polymerase that enables replication through ultraviolet-induced pyrimidine dimers.
A Alt +66 more
core +2 more sources
Engineering processive DNA polymerases with maximum benefit and minimum cost
DNA polymerases need to be engineered to achieve optimal performance for biotechnological applications, which often require high fidelity replication when using modified nucleotides and when replicating difficult DNA sequences.
Linda J. Reha-Krantz +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Preparation of Phi29 DNA polymerase free of amplifiable DNA using ethidium monoazide, an ultraviolet-free light-emitting diode lamp and trehalose. [PDF]
We previously reported that multiply-primed rolling circle amplification (MRPCA) using modified random RNA primers can amplify tiny amounts of circular DNA without producing any byproducts.
Hirokazu Takahashi +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Translesion synthesis in mammalian cells [PDF]
DNA damage blocks the progression of the replication fork. In order to circumvent the damaged bases, cells employ specialized low stringency DNA polymerases, which are able to carry out translesion synthesis (TLS) past different types of damage. The five
Alan R. Lehmann +35 more
core +2 more sources
Single-peptide DNA-dependent RNA polymerase homologous to multi-subunit RNA polymerase [PDF]
Transcription in all living organisms is accomplished by multi-subunit RNA polymerases (msRNAPs). msRNAPs are highly conserved in evolution and invariably share a B400 kDa five-subunit catalytic core.
Forrest, David +3 more
core +2 more sources
RanBP2-Mediated SUMOylation Promotes Human DNA Polymerase Lambda Nuclear Localization and DNA Repair [PDF]
Cellular DNA is under constant attack by a wide variety of agents, both endogenous and exogenous. To counteract DNA damage, human cells have a large collection of DNA repair factors. Among them, DNA polymerase lambda (Polλ) stands out for its versatility,
Cortés Ledesma, Felipe +4 more
core +1 more source

