Results 21 to 30 of about 12,600 (157)
Campylobacter jejuni is the leading cause of bacterial gastroenteritis in humans, but relatively little is known about the global regulation of virulence factors during infection of chickens or humans.
Claire Shortt +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A fundamental regulatory mechanism operating through OmpR and DNA topology controls expression of Salmonella pathogenicity islands SPI-1 and SPI-2. [PDF]
DNA topology has fundamental control over the ability of transcription factors to access their target DNA sites at gene promoters. However, the influence of DNA topology on protein-DNA and protein-protein interactions is poorly understood.
Andrew D S Cameron, Charles J Dorman
doaj +1 more source
Bacterial gene expression is controlled at multiple levels, with chromosome supercoiling being one of the most global regulators. Global DNA supercoiling is maintained by the orchestrated action of topoisomerases.
Martyna Gongerowska-Jac +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of DNA Topology on Transcription from rRNA Promoters in Bacillus subtilis
The expression of rRNA is one of the most energetically demanding cellular processes and, as such, it must be stringently controlled. Here, we report that DNA topology, i.e., the level of DNA supercoiling, plays a role in the regulation of Bacillus ...
Petra Sudzinová +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Profiling DNA supercoiling domains in vivo
Transitions in DNA structure have the capacity to regulate genes, but have been poorly characterised in eukaryotes due to a lack of appropriate techniques.
Samuel Corless +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Negative DNA supercoiling allows chromosome condensation and facilitates DNA unwinding, which is required for the occurrence of DNA transaction processes, i.e., DNA replication, transcription and recombination.
Marcin Jan Szafran +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Transcriptome of Streptococcus pneumoniae Induced by Local and Global Changes in Supercoiling
The bacterial chromosome is compacted in a manner optimal for DNA transactions to occur. The degree of compaction results from the level of DNA-supercoiling and the presence of nucleoid-binding proteins.
Adela G. de la Campa +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Interaction of the Escherichia coli HU Protein with Various Topological Forms of DNA
E. coli histone-like protein HU has been shown to interact with different topological forms of DNA. Using radiolabeled HU, we examine the effects of DNA supercoiling on HU–DNA interactions.
Li Huang, Zhenfeng Zhang, Roger McMacken
doaj +1 more source
The prevalence of fluoroquinolone (FQ)-resistant Campylobacter has become a concern for public health. To facilitate the control of FQ-resistant Campylobacter, it is necessary to understand the impact of FQ resistance on the fitness of Campylobacter in ...
Jing eHan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Supercoiling Effects on Short-Range DNA Looping in E. coli. [PDF]
DNA-protein loops can be essential for gene regulation. The Escherichia coli lactose (lac) operon is controlled by DNA-protein loops that have been studied for decades.
Lauren S Mogil +2 more
doaj +1 more source

