Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ovarian cancer (OC) is a type of gynaecological cancer with a higher mortality rate due to diagnosis at an advanced stage and limited treatment options. This study aimed to leverage transcriptomic data to identify cellular and molecular pathways and potential anti‐cancer compounds that specifically target primary invasive epithelial ovarian ...
Peter Natesan Pushparaj +5 more
wiley +1 more source
DNA topoisomerase I acts as supercoiling sensor for transcription elongation in E. coli
Vidmar V +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Cell‐Specific Expression and Cellular Compartmental Regulation in Camptothecin Biosynthesis
ABSTRACT Plant secondary metabolites such as monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIAs) show tightly regulated biosynthesis and accumulation in specific organelles of distinct cell types. However, the cell‐specific expression patterns of anticancer MIA camptothecin biosynthetic genes in Ophiorrhiza pumila and the regulatory mechanisms of camptothecin ...
Xiaolong Hao +12 more
wiley +1 more source
RAD51 and RAD51 paralog inhibition sensitizes nonreplicating quiescent keratinocytes to UV radiation
UV radiation and other compounds generate DNA adducts that block transcription and induce cell death if not removed by the nucleotide excision repair system. In this work, we used a small‐scale pharmacological screen to discover that inhibition of the recombinase RAD51 sensitized nonreplicating quiescent keratinocytes to both UVR and other agents that ...
Saman Khan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
DB-1314, a novel DLL3-targeting ADC with DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor, exhibits promising safety profile and therapeutic efficacy in preclinical small cell lung cancer models. [PDF]
Lin S +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Correction to 'Using energy to go downhill-a genoprotective role for ATPase activity in DNA topoisomerase II'. [PDF]
europepmc +1 more source
DB-1310, an ADC comprised of a novel anti-HER3 antibody conjugated to a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor, is highly effective for the treatment of HER3-positive solid tumors. [PDF]
Li X +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
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DNA topoisomerases are enzymes that control the topological state of DNA in all cells; they have central roles in DNA replication and transcription. They are classified into two types, I and II, depending on whether they catalyze reactions involving the breakage of one or both strands of DNA.
Katherine, Evans-Roberts +1 more
openaire +3 more sources

