Structural insights into the gating of DNA passage by the topoisomerase II DNA-gate [PDF]
Type II DNA topoisomerases (Top2s) direct the passage of one DNA duplex through another, which is important for resolving DNA entanglements. Here the authors combine X-ray crystallography and MD simulations and present the structure of the human Top2 DNA-
Shin-Fu Chen +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
DNA binding and cleavage mechanism of DNA topoisomerase VI, an evolutionary counterpart of Spo11/Wadjet/Gabija systems [PDF]
Type II topoisomerases resolve DNA supercoiling and chromosome entanglements. Type IIB topoisomerases, exemplified by Top6, are used by plants and archaea to support endoreduplication and cell proliferation, respectively; homologs of Top6 subunits ...
Daniel E Richman +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Over-expression of Topoisomerase II Enhances Salt Stress Tolerance in Tobacco [PDF]
Topoisomerases are unique enzymes having an ability to remove or add DNA supercoils and untangle the snarled DNA. They can cut, shuffle and religate DNA strands and remove the torsional stress during DNA replication, transcription or recombination events.
Riffat John +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
PprA contributes to Deinococcus radiodurans resistance to nalidixic acid, genome maintenance after DNA damage and interacts with deinococcal topoisomerases. [PDF]
PprA is known to contribute to Deinococcus radiodurans' remarkable capacity to survive a variety of genotoxic assaults. The molecular bases for PprA's role(s) in the maintenance of the damaged D.
Swathi Kota +4 more
doaj +5 more sources
An interbacterial cysteine protease toxin inhibits cell growth by targeting type II DNA topoisomerases GyrB and ParE. [PDF]
Bacteria deploy a diverse arsenal of toxic effectors to antagonize competitors, profoundly influencing the composition of microbial communities. Previous studies have identified an interbacterial toxin predicted to exhibit proteolytic activity that is ...
Pin-Yi Song +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Molecular Docking for the Development of Alternative Therapies against Leishmaniasis
Topoisomerases play a pivotal role in regulating the topological structure of DNA during fundamental processes such as transcription, DNA repair, or DNA replication; because of this, topoisomerases are biological targets in pathogenic microorganisms or ...
Juan Diego Guarimata +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural study of Topoisomerase IV-DNA-Levofloxacin complexes from Streptococcus pneumoniae [PDF]
S. pneumoniae is an important pathogen causing pulmonary infection, acute otitis media and purulent meningitis in infants and children. Type II topoisomerases are enzymes that play essential roles in DNA replication, chromosome segregation and ...
Wang Xilan
doaj +1 more source
Topological Process of Splitting DNA-Links
A DNA replicon is modeled by a special type of 2-component link, called a DNA-link, in which two circles form a double helix around a trivial center core curve.
Abdul Adheem Mohamad, Tsukasa Yashiro
doaj +1 more source
Data of transcriptional effects of the merbarone-mediated inhibition of TOP2
Type II DNA topoisomerases relax topological stress by transiently gating DNA passage in a controlled cut-and-reseal mechanism that affects both DNA strands.
Fernando M. Delgado-Chaves +6 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA topoisomerases are the enzymes that regulate DNA topology in all living cells. Since the discovery and purification of ω (omega), when the first were topoisomerase identified, the function of many topoisomerases has been examined.
Jorge Cebrián +5 more
doaj +1 more source

