Results 151 to 160 of about 57,780 (287)

Targeting Tumor Dormancy and Recurrence: Molecular Mechanisms and Peptide Therapeutic Delivery

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
This review summarizes the molecular mechanisms that regulate tumor dormancy and its role in cancer recurrence, with emphasis on immune evasion, extracellular matrix remodeling, metabolic regulation and angiogenic switching. It further discusses emerging peptide–based therapeutic strategies aimed at detecting, modulating, and eliminating dormant tumor ...
Abdur Raheem Aleem   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ATP independent type IB topoisomerase of Leishmania donovani is stimulated by ATP: an insight into the functional mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Most type IB topoisomerases do not require ATP and Mg2+ for activity. However, as shown previously for vaccinia topoisomerase I, we demonstrate that ATP stimulates the relaxation activity of the unusual heterodimeric type IB topoisomerase from Leishmania
BoseDasgupta, Somdeb   +6 more
core  

ACSL5 Regulates Glucose Metabolism and Chemotherapy Sensitivity in Colorectal Cancer Cells under Glutamine Deficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, 3 February 2026.
Glutamine deprivation triggers ACSL5 upregulation in tumor cells, sustaining their viability via dual metabolic rewiring programs. ACSL5 enhances glycolysis by relieving p53's inhibition of PGAM1 while also sustaining mitochondrial respiration and TCA cycle flux through promoting IDH2 dimerization.
Shuai Tian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Esketamine/Ketamine: Dual‐Action Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects beyond Anesthesia in Psychiatry, Immunology, and Oncology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, 3 February 2026.
Esketamine and ketamine are widely used for perioperative analgesia and anesthesia. Despite their established roles in analgesia, sedation, and anesthesia, as well as emerging antidepressant, anti‐tumor, and anti‐inflammatory effects, their clinical use is limited due to side effects and addiction potential.
Yinxin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitory action of exogenous cardiolipin on the bacterial type i and ii dna topoisomerases in vitro

open access: yesТонкие химические технологии, 2012
The influence of empty liposomes composed of cardiolipin (lipid which is a component of the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane and eukaryotic internal mitochondrial membrane) on Escherichia coli topoisomerase I and DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) in vitro was ...
Yu. L. Mikulovich   +3 more
doaj  

A Clinical Guidance for the Management of Patients With Hepatoid Adenocarcinoma and A Case Series

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Hepatoid adenocarcinoma (HAC) is a rare extrahepatic tumor of non‐germ cell origin that morphologically resembles hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). HAC has a propensity to metastasize to the liver and therefore may be mistaken for HCC. There is a lack of standardized treatment protocols, and further studies are needed to evaluate the benefit of ...
Christina Liava   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional and Health Potential of Edible Seeds: Micronutrient Bioavailability and Mechanistic Insights

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
Their bioactive constituents act through antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and metabolic‐regulating mechanisms, validating their classification as functional foods. Evidence from clinical and biochemical studies largely supports these benefits, although some claims stem from preliminary or in vitro findings.
Nighat Raza   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Transporter ABCB10 Protects Against Doxorubicin‐Induced Respiratory Muscle Dysfunction Independent of Changes to Diaphragm Accumulation

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Doxorubicin (DOX) is a highly effective chemotherapeutic agent whose use can cause respiratory toxicity, increasing patient fatigue and negatively impacting quality of life and survival. These adverse effects occur due to diaphragm muscle mitochondrial accumulation of DOX, where it causes reactive oxygen species production and iron ...
Ashley J. Smuder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the protective role of the natural hormone Melatonin, in reducing drug-induced cardiotoxicity in the therapy of chronic diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Heart failure (HF) is a highly complex disorder and a major end-point of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The pathogenesis of HF is mostly unresolved but involves interplay between cardiac structural and electrical remodelling, metabolic alterations, cell ...
Kasi Ganeshan, T., Kasi Ganeshan, T.
core  

Antibiotic Resistance, Biofilm Genes, and smeDEF Efflux Pump in Clinical Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Isolates From Iran

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 1, February 2026.
Iranian clinical Stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolates showed high susceptibility to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, minocycline, and levofloxacin, but marked resistance to ceftazidime and ticarcillin‐clavulanate, alongside widespread biofilm production and resistance genes.
Haneen Fadhil Jasim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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