Results 101 to 110 of about 23,361 (277)

Integration and exchange of split dCas9 domains for transcriptional controls in mammalian cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Molecular engineering of Cas9 has the potential to expand the application of CRISPR-Cas technology. Here, Ma et al. show that dCas9 can be split and reconstituted in human cells and use a domain swapping strategy to engineer custom Cas9-based logic ...
Dacheng Ma, Shuguang Peng, Zhen Xie
doaj   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional Triferroics: From Fundamental Couplings to Multifunctional Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphic summarizes the three main types of currently reported 2D triferroic couplings. From the structural perspective, existing systems can be broadly classified into two categories, which exhibit distinct symmetry features and coupling behaviors. Beyond the lattice difference, a third type involves the interplay among ferroelectricity, magnetism,
Yang Li, Jialin Gong, Zhiqing Li
wiley   +1 more source

The β‐domain of streptokinase affects several functionalities, including specific/proteolytic activity kinetics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2019
Streptokinase (SK) is a plasminogen activator which converts inactive plasminogen (Pg) to active plasmin (Pm), which cleaves fibrin clots. SK secreted by groups A, C, and G Streptococcus (SKA/SKC/SKG) is composed of three domains: SKα, SKβ and SKγ ...
Maryam Rafipour   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering Short‐Range Order in 2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenides: From Origin to Multi‐Scale Property Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Short‐range order in 2D transition metal dichalcogenides is revealed as a new design paradigm. Driven by chemical affinity and atomic size, it governs properties across scales. Weak ordering tunes site‐resolved magnetism and d‐band centers, while strong ordering eliminates gap states to open band gaps.
Hanyu Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

REVIEW 3D domain swapping: As domains continue to swap

open access: yes, 2002
Three-dimensional (3D) domain swapping creates a bond between two or more protein molecules as they exchange their identical domains. Since the term ‘3D domain swapping ’ was first used to describe the dimeric structure of diphtheria toxin, the database ...
David Eisenberg, Yanshun Liu
core  

Domain-Swapping Switch Point in Ste20 Protein Kinase SPAK

open access: yes, 2016
The related protein kinases SPAK and OSR1 regulate ion homeostasis in part by phosphorylating cation cotransporter family members. The structure of the kinase domain of OSR1 was determined in the unphosphorylated inactive form and, like some other Ste20 ...
Svetlana Earnest (1418557)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Fine‐Tuned Regulation of mRNA Translation and Transport by STAU2 Condensate Facilitates Neuronal Development and Plasticity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
STAU2 undergoes phase separation to form dynamic condensates that package target mRNAs and deliver them to the distal ends of growing neuronal dendrites. STAU2 condensates stabilize embedded mRNAs and repress their translation. Synaptic activity bidirectionally remodels STAU2 condensates, coordinating local translation of STAU2‐associated mRNAs ...
Shijing Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Landscape and Regulation of Histone Crotonylation in Mammalian Gametes and Early Embryos

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Histone crotonylation undergoes a genome‐wide transition from broad domains to canonical narrow peaks during minor zygotic genome activation (ZGA). This remodeling is required for proper major ZGA and blastocyst formation. Disruption of this transition by transcriptional inhibition, metabolic perturbation, or HDAC1 dysfunction impairs embryonic ...
Shenli Yuan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Antifungal Activity of Engineered Proteins via Swapping between Thioredoxin H2 and H3

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
Thioredoxins (Trxs) are proteins that act as antioxidants by facilitating the reduction of other proteins and are highly conserved in all organisms. Plant H-type Trx isoforms have different structures and perform multiple functions. Previous studies have
Jin-Young Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energetic differences between non-domain-swapped and domain-swapped chain connectivities in the K2P potassium channel TRAAK

open access: yesRSC Advances, 2018
In the available crystallographic structures of K2P channels, the cap is present as non-domain-swapped (NDS) and domain-swapped (DS) chain conformations.
Carlos Navarro-Retamal, Julio Caballero
openaire   +3 more sources

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