Results 71 to 80 of about 101,529 (354)

Melanin's Role in Balancing Mechanical Strength and Reproductive Output in Environmentally Stressed Fungal Spores

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Melanin content directly controls fungal spore mechanical properties, with pigmented spores achieving rupture forces two orders of magnitude higher than hyaline spores. Environmental stress drives this quantity‐quality tradeoff; stressed species invest energy in melanin‐reinforced, mechanically superior thick‐walled, super‐hydrophobic spores, while ...
Atul Agrawal, Steven E. Naleway
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous locomotor activity and L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia are not linked in 6-OHDA parkinsonian rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
Bradykinesia (slowness of movement) and other characteristic motor manifestations of Parkinson’s disease (PD) are alleviated by treatment with L-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA).
Stefania eSgroi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell type-specific plasticity of striatal projection neurons in parkinsonism and L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia

open access: yesNature Communications, 2014
The striatum is widely viewed as the fulcrum of pathophysiology in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID). In these disease states, the balance in activity of striatal direct pathway spiny projection neurons (dSPNs) and indirect ...
Tim Fieblinger   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

From Cell‐Derived Vesicles to Hybrid Nanovectors: Biological Membranes as Functional Blueprints for Gene Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Biologically derived and hybrid nonviral nanovectors are examined as distinct but convergent design approaches. Integrating synthetic components with biologically functionalized membranes allows efficient interactions with complex cellular environments.
Clara Baldari   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered resting state cortico-striatal connectivity in mild to moderate stage Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2010
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by dopamine depletion in the striatum. One consistent pathophysiological hallmark of PD is an increase in spontaneous oscillatory activity in the basal ganglia ...
Youngbin Kwak   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Dopa and Feeding

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1989
Dopa is a normal constituent of plasma in man and experimental animals. Dopa concentrations in plasma have been used to reflect the activity of tyrosine hydroxylase, the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines. However, it is not known to what extent plasma dopa is affected by feeding, since several foods contain dopa or tyrosine, the ...
B, Banwart   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

DOPA-based paclitaxel-loaded liposomes with modifications of transferrin and alendronate for bone and myeloma targeting

open access: yes, 2016
Treatment for multiple myeloma (MM) with a combined strategy of bone and tumor targeting remains a crucial technical challenge due to the incorporation of various functional components into one single system. Here, we developed dioleoyl phosphatidic acid
Qing Chang (93814)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Sustainable Poly(Lactic Acid)/Graphene Oxide Bioelectronic Platform for Neurotransmitters Sensing and Tunable Stimulation of Astrocytes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces sustainable PLA/graphene oxide bioelectronic interfaces featuring electrodes with tunable conductivity and strong electrocatalytic performance. These platforms were used to implement a new method for tuning astrocyte Ca2+ signaling and for the efficient detection of key biomarkers.
Alessandra Scidà   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular basis of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia : studies on striatal signaling

open access: yes, 2009
Parkinson s disease (PD) is a neurological disorder characterized by tremor, rigidity and bradykinesia. PD is caused by selective degeneration of the dopaminergic neurons, which originate in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) and project to the ...
Emanuela Santini (362343)
core   +1 more source

Striatal proteomic analysis suggests that first L-dopa dose equates to chronic exposure. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
L-3,4-dihydroxypheylalanine (L-dopa)-induced dyskinesia represent a debilitating complication of therapy for Parkinson's disease (PD) that result from a progressive sensitization through repeated L-dopa exposures. The MPTP macaque model was used to study
Birger Scholz   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy