Results 61 to 70 of about 807,462 (376)
Dopamine-modulated dynamic cell assemblies generated by the GABAergic striatal microcircuit [PDF]
The striatum, the principal input structure of the basal ganglia, is crucial to both motor control and learning. It receives convergent input from all over the neocortex, hippocampal formation, amygdala and thalamus, and is the primary recipient of ...
Alexander+92 more
core +1 more source
Heterojunctions combining halide perovskites with low‐dimensional materials enhance optoelectronic devices by enabling precise charge control and improving efficiency, stability, and speed. These synergies advance flexible electronics, wearable sensors, and neuromorphic computing, mimicking biological vision for real‐time image analysis and intelligent
Yu‐Jin Du+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Multimodal detection of dopamine by sniffer cells expressing genetically encoded fluorescent sensors
Dopamine sensor cell lines expressing fluorescent reporters are developed. This versatile tool can record endogenous dopamine release from cultured neurons and striatal slices, determine dopamine tissue content, and detect dopamine uptake and efflux.
Carmen Klein Herenbrink+10 more
doaj +1 more source
ヘキサナール刺激でドーパミンを放出した PC12 細胞のドーパミンの再蓄積作用 [PDF]
すべての食品に匂い(香り)がある.食品に含まれる匂い(香り)物質は,食品中の栄養素と同様に体内に取り込まれ,生理作用を示すと考えている. ヘキサナールは炭素数6 の直鎖アルデヒドであり,植物特有の新鮮な香りを構成している物質の1 つである. これまでに,私たちは,ヘキサナールがラット脳線条体切片及びラット副腎褐色細胞腫(PC12)細胞からのドーパミン放出を促進することを報告している. ドーパミンを放出した細胞は,次の刺激に応答するために,細胞内にドーパミンを再蓄積する必要がある. 本研究では ...
Kobayashi, Yoko, 小林, 葉子
core
Corticosterone Acts in the Nucleus Accumbens to Enhance Dopamine Signaling and Potentiate Reinstatement of Cocaine Seeking [PDF]
Stressful life events are important contributors to relapse in recovering cocaine addicts, but the mechanisms by which they influence motivational systems are poorly understood.
Baker, David A.+10 more
core +2 more sources
A unique 2D bionanozyme, engineered from a single amino acid and copper ions, demonstrates peroxidase‐mimicking catalytic activity. This efficient and simple bionanozyme allows for ultrasensitive, equipment‐free visual detection of key biomarkers in both test and real samples, meeting the WHO‐REASSURE standards for practical diagnostic applications ...
Subrat Vishwakarma+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Dopamine promotes cognitive effort by biasing the benefits versus costs of cognitive work
Responsible use of psychostimulants Psychostimulants have a place in the therapy of attentional disorders. However, they are also widely used off-label to enhance cognitive performance, and their mechanisms of action remain elusive.
A. Westbrook+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
An expanded palette of dopamine sensors for multiplex imaging in vivo
Genetically encoded dopamine sensors based on green fluorescent protein (GFP) enable high-resolution imaging of dopamine dynamics in behaving animals.
T. Patriarchi+12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Dopaminergic Midbrain Encodes the Expected Certainty about Desired Outcomes [PDF]
Dopamine plays a key role in learning; however, its exact function in decision making and choice remains unclear. Recently, we proposed a generic model based on active (Bayesian) inference wherein dopamine encodes the precision of beliefs about optimal ...
Dolan, Ray+4 more
core +2 more sources
Biopolymers are sustainable, biodegradable alternatives to petroleum‐based plastics for food packaging. Its adoption is often limited by poor mechanical strength, barrier properties, and improved thermal stability through the incorporation of nanofillers.
Himakshi Baishya+2 more
wiley +1 more source