Results 51 to 60 of about 112,056 (332)

Amphetamine and methamphetamine reduce striatal dopamine transporter function without concurrent dopamine transporter relocalization [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, 2012
J. Neurochem.(2012)123, 288–297.AbstractAmphetamine (AMPH) and methamphetamine (METH) alter dopamine transporter (DAT) function.In vitroheterologous cell line and synaptosome studies demonstrate AMPH‐induced DAT internalization, implicating relocalization in reduced DAT uptake following drug exposure.
Christopher L, German   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Aldh1a1 and additional markers of dopamine cell heterogeneity in substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area identified as preserved in two transgenic α-synuclein mouse models of neurodegenerative disease

open access: yesExploration of Neuroprotective Therapy, 2023
Aim: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is characterized by degeneration of midbrain dopamine neurons and synucleinopathy [aggregated alpha-synuclein protein (αSyn)].
Bianca Vlcek   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic Cation Transporter 3: A Cellular Mechanism Underlying Rapid, Non-Genomic Glucocorticoid Regulation of Monoaminergic Neurotransmission, Physiology, and Behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Corticosteroid hormones act at intracellular glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) to alter gene expression, leading to diverse physiological and behavioral responses.
Gasser, Paul J., Lowry, Christopher A.
core   +2 more sources

Dopaminergic Neurotransmission in Patients With Parkinson's Disease and Impulse Control Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of PET and SPECT Studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Background: Around 30% Parkinson's disease (PD) patients develop impulse control disorders (ICDs) to D2/3 dopamine agonists and, to a lesser extent, levodopa.
Alice Martini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Locomotor hyperactivity in 14-3-3Zeta KO mice is associated with dopamine transporter dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Dopamine (DA) neurotransmission requires a complex series of enzymatic reactions that are tightly linked to catecholamine exocytosis and receptor interactions on pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
A Abi-Dargham   +53 more
core   +2 more sources

DNA methylation at the DAT promoter and risk for psychopathology. Intergenerational transmission between school-age youths and their parents in a community sample [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: The effect of gene polymorphisms and promoter methylation, associated with maladaptive developmental outcomes, vary depending on environmental factors (e.g., parental psychopathology).
Claudio D’Addario   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Cutaneous Phosphorylated Alpha‐Synuclein in Lewy Body Dementia

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To determine the test performance of cutaneous phosphorylated alpha‐synuclein (P‐SYN) in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), individuals with reduced Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and healthy controls. Methods This is the first subgroup analysis of the Synuclein‐One study, a prospective, blinded study evaluating P‐SYN detection ...
Christopher H. Gibbons   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal Nicotine Exposure as a Teratogen in Neurological Pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most heritable and commonly diagnosed childhood psychiatric disorder with 4% of all children being diagnosed with this disorder.
Grover, Monica
core   +1 more source

Alcohol addiction: a molecular biology perspective. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Alcohol misuse represents worldwide an important risk factor for death and disability. Excessive alcohol consumption is widely diffused in different ethnicities and alcohol use is part of the lifestyle of both young and old people.
Ferraguti, Giampiero   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Variably Protease‐Sensitive Prionopathy: Two New Cases With Motor Neuron‐Dementia Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We describe two patients with variably protease‐sensitive prionopathy (VPSPr) who developed progressive upper motor neuron symptoms, insomnia, behavioral and cognitive decline, compatible with primary lateral sclerosis associated with frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
María Elena Erro   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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