Results 161 to 170 of about 194,049 (307)

White Matter Dysfunction and Neurotransmitter Basis Underlying the Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
In the freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease, white matter shows decreased local activity but increased functional connectivity. These distinct dysfunctions are uniquely associated with specific neurotransmitter systems (GABA, dopamine, etc.), mapping a new neurochemical basis for this debilitating symptom. ABSTRACT Freezing of gait (FOG) is a severe
Pingping Liu, Jinmei Sun, Lili Hu, Xin Chen, Jinying Han, Liuzhenxiong Yu, Siyu Fan, Rong Ye, Kai Wang, Gong‐Jun Ji, Panpan Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergent transcriptomic signature in iPSC-dopaminergic neurons of hereditary Parkinson's disease. [PDF]

Life Sci Alliance
Kopylova IV, Ivanov AB, Eidelman LR, Zaitseva EN, Kulikova ED, Grehnyov DA, Bogomazova AN, Vigont VA, Kaznacheyeva EV, Lagarkova MA, Lebedeva OS, Olekhnovich EI.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Formulation‐Dependent Cytotoxic Effects of Commercial and Analytical‐Grade Mancozeb in C6 Glial Cells

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mancozeb (MZ) is a widely used dithiocarbamate fungicide composed of manganese (Mn) and zinc (Zn) complexes. Increasing concern has been raised regarding its occupational and human health relevance, particularly due to its neurotoxic potential associated with Mn‐related cellular dysfunction.
Lavínia Lazzarotti, Felipe Vanz, Karina Giacomini Varela, Viviane Glaser, Diego de Carvalho, Aline Pertile Remor   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromodulatory control of energy reserves in dopaminergic neurons. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pulido C, Gentry MS, Ryan TA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Alpha‐Synuclein Promotes Anterograde Vesicle Transport in Melanocytes and Melanoma Cells: A Pro‐Survival Function

Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, EarlyView.
Model for how α‐syn modulates the positioning of endolysosomes in melanoma cells. (a) α‐syn tethers endolysosomes to the plasma membrane, a last step in anterograde transport. (b) Loss of α‐syn expression causes the loss of the tethering function, which leads to perinuclear vesicle clustering. Reproduced from the open access article.
Stephan N. Witt
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of a commercial AI-assisted cell counting software for dopaminergic neurons across species. [PDF]

PLoS One
Kunugitani K, Sawamura M, Taguchi T, Hirato T, Uemura N, Ayaki T, Nakanishi E, Yamakado H, Ishimoto T, Onoe H, Isa T, Matsumoto R, Takahashi R.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Reward processing in children with affective dysregulation

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Affective dysregulation (AD) in children is characterized by irritability, anger, and frequent intense temper outbursts. Considerable evidence implies altered processing of frustration about missed rewards, but few studies investigated the preceding and thus potentially predictive reward anticipation and initial delivery processing ...
Pascal‐M. Aggensteiner, Francisca Giller, Nathalie Holz, Anna Kaiser, Christine Igel, Sarah Hohmann, Manfred Döpfner, Veit Roessner, Christian Beste, Tobias Banaschewski, Daniel Brandeis, on behalf ofthe ADOPT Consortium   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic and synaptic regulation of axonal excitability in dopaminergic neurons. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Seddon J, Kramer PF.
europepmc   +1 more source

From regulatory mechanisms to cutting‐edge applications: Research progress of ultrasound, electrical, magnetic, and optical stimulation in neural modulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the clinical treatment and symptom management of neurological disorders have faced significant challenges due to the high complexity of the nervous system's structure and function. Against this backdrop, physical stimulation techniques have emerged as a vital complementary approach to traditional pharmacological treatments and
Wanying Li, Liqun Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting p75NTR activity alleviates the neurotoxic effect of high glucose on iPSC-derived dopaminergic neurons. [PDF]

Stem Cell Res Ther
Chanoumidou K, Zota I, Papadopoulou MA, Konstantinou C, Tsimpolis A, Tsagliotis E, Tziortziou M, Ntarntani K, Grünewald A, Lavigne MD, Gravanis A, Charalampopoulos I.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source