Results 161 to 170 of about 395,390 (239)

MeCP2 Lactylation Protects against Ischemic Brain Injury by Transcriptionally Regulating Neuronal Apoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MeCP2 lactylation protects against ischemic stroke by reducing brain infarct volume and improving neurological outcomes. Lactylation at K210/K249 exerts neuroprotective effects by repressing the transcription of apoptosis‐associated genes, including Pdcd4 and Pla2g6. HDAC3 and p300 serve as key regulatory enzymes for MeCP2 lactylation following stroke.
Min Sun, Yuxin Zhang, Rui Mao, Yan Chen, Pinyi Liu, Lei Ye, Siyi Xu, Junqiu Jia, Shu Shu, Huiya Li, Yanping Yin, Shengnan Xia, Yanting Chen, Yun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting exosomal double-stranded RNA-TLR3 signaling pathway attenuates morphine tolerance and hyperalgesia. [PDF]

Cell Rep Med
Wang B, Le DS, Liu L, Zhang XX, Yang F, Lai GR, Zhang C, Zhao ML, Shen YP, Liao PS, Liu T, Liang YP.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sugar Functionalized Collagen Material for Local Modulation of Innate Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Modulation of the innate immune response at the implant site can significantly influence adaptive immunity. A mannose‐functionalized collagen patch, termed the Local Immunotuning Patch (LIP), has been designed to engage mannose receptors on antigen‐presenting cells while exhibiting antibacterial properties. LIP orchestrates complex immune pathways that
Francesca Taraballi, Claudia Corbo, Julia Enterria‐Rosales, John Otto Martinez, Silvia Minardi, Laura Pandolfi, Xing Wang, Ennio Tasciotti, Kavindra V. Singh, Cesar A. Arias, Bruna Corradetti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

LL37 complexed to double-stranded RNA induces RIG-I-like receptor signalling and Gasdermin E activation facilitating IL-36γ release from keratinocytes. [PDF]

Cell Death Dis
Keller J, Danis J, Krehl I, Girousi E, Satoh TK, Meier-Schiesser B, Kemény L, Széll M, Wong WW, Pascolo S, French LE, Kündig TM, Mellett M.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An Insect Salivary Sheath Protein Triggers Plant Resistance to Insects and Pathogens as a Conserved HAMP

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The salivary sheath protein myosin from SBPH is critical for the formation of the salivary sheath and feeding. However, myosin functions as a HAMP and triggered plant BAK1‐mediated PTI responses, which include the activation of calcium signaling pathways, MAPK phosphorylation, ROS bursts, and cell death, thereby triggering JA pathway.
Liangxuan Qi, Jing Li, Shuai Li, Jing Li, Han Wang, Lei Yang, Xinyang Tan, Zhichang Zhao, Guanghua Luo, Maofeng Jing, Ary A. Hoffmann, Jichao Fang, Rui Ji   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Budesonide promotes airway epithelial barrier integrity following double-stranded RNA challenge. [PDF]

PLoS One
Rimmer C, Hetelekides S, Eliseeva SI, Georas SN, Veazey JM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhanced Activities of OCT4 and SOX2 Promote Epigenetic Reprogramming by Shortening G1 Phase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fusing the VP16 domain to OCT4 and SOX2 (OvSvK) enhances iPSC generation by activating downstream targets, including those regulating the cell cycle. This accelerates reprogramming by shortening the G1 phase and reducing H3K27me3 levels. Modulating Ccnd1, Cdkn2a, and Ccne1 improves efficiency, linking cell cycle to epigenetic remodeling.
Lin Guo, Jiechun Lin, Qiwen Ren, Hao Sun, Yanhua Wu, Haofei Ge, Xiaolan Wu, Lihui Lin, Lining Liang, Changpeng Li, He Liu, Yuangbang Mai, Shilong Chu, Jiadong Liu, Jing Liu, Jiekai Chen, Duanqing Pei, Hui Zheng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of apoptosis by double-stranded RNA was present in the last common ancestor of cnidarian and bilaterian animals. [PDF]

PLoS Pathog
Kozlovski I, Jaimes-Becerra A, Sharoni T, Lewandowska M, Karmi O, Moran Y.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

High Sugar Induced RCC2 Lactylation Drives Breast Cancer Tumorigenicity Through Upregulating MAD2L1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that KAT2A mediates the lactylation modification of the non‐histone protein RCC2 at K124, facilitating the recruitment of free SERBP1 and aiding in the formation of the initial SERBP1‐MAD2L1 complex. SERBP1 enhances the stability of MAD2L1 mRNA and promotes cellular proliferation.
Bowen Zheng, Yunhao Pan, Fengyuan Qian, Diya Liu, Danrong Ye, Bolin Yu, Seng Zhong, Wenfang Zheng, Xuehui Wang, Baian Zhou, Yuying Wang, Lin Fang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential conformational dynamics in two type-A RNA-binding domains drive the double-stranded RNA recognition and binding. [PDF]

Elife
Parvez F, Sangpal D, Paithankar H, Amin Z, Chugh J.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source