Results 101 to 110 of about 453,301 (335)

TSPO upregulation in bipolar disorder and concomitant downregulation of mitophagic proteins and NLRP3 inflammasome activation [PDF]

Neuropsychopharmacology, 2018
Bipolar disorder (BD) is a chronic, debilitating illness with a global prevalence of up to 4.8%. The importance of understanding how dysfunctional mitochondria and mitophagy contribute to cell survival and death in BD is becoming increasingly apparent.
Giselli Scaini, Tatiana Barichello, Gabriel R. Fries, Elizabeth A. Kennon, Taylor Andrews, Bobby R. Nix, Giovana Zunta-Soares, Samira S. Valvassori, Jair C. Soares, João Quevedo   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Inhibition of CDK9 enhances AML cell death induced by combined venetoclax and azacitidine

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The CDK9 inhibitor AZD4573 downregulates c‐MYC and MCL‐1 to induce death of cytarabine (AraC)‐resistant AML cells. This enhances VEN + AZA‐induced cell death significantly more than any combination of two of the three drugs in AraC‐resistant AML cells.
Shuangshuang Wu, Jianlei Zhao, Aaban Asfar Azmi, Avanti Gupte, Jenna Thibodeau, Shuang Liu, Jinli Yang, Guan Wang, Holly Edwards, Lisa A. Polin, Juiwanna Kushner, Sijana H. Dzinic, Kathryn White, Julie Boerner, Maik Hüttemann, Jay Yang, Yue Wang, Jeffrey W. Taub, Yubin Ge   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen conditions oscillating between hypoxia and hyperoxia induce different effects in the pulmonary endothelium compared to constant oxygen conditions

Physiological Reports, 2021
The pulmonary endothelium is an immediate recipient of high oxygen concentrations upon oxygen therapy and mediates down‐stream responses. Cyclic collapse and reopening of atelectatic lung areas during mechanical ventilation with high fractions of ...
Peter Wohlrab, Michael Johann Danhofer, Wolfgang Schaubmayr, Akos Tiboldi, Katharina Krenn, Klaus Markstaller, Roman Ullrich, Klaus Ulrich Klein, Verena Tretter   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabidiol stimulates AML-1a-dependent glial differentiation and inhibits glioma stem-like cells proliferation by inducing autophagy in a TRPV2-dependent manner [PDF]

, 2015
Glioma stem-like cells (GSCs) correspond to a tumor cell subpopulation, involved in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) tumor ini- tiation and acquired chemoresistance.
Amantini, Consuelo, Liberati, Sonia, Morelli, MARIA BEATRICE, Nabissi, Massimo, Pallini, Roberto, Ricci Vitiani, Lucia, Santoni, Giorgio, Santoni, Matteo   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Hypoxia-induced pRB hypophosphorylation results from downregulation of CDK and upregulation of PP1 activities [PDF]

Oncogene, 1998
Exposure of CV-1P cells to hypoxic conditions results in reversible cell cycle arrest concomitant with accumulation of pRB in the hypophosphorylated, growth suppressive form. Similar to cell cycle arrest induced by serum starvation, we show here that hypoxia-induced arrest is accompanied by a decrease in pRB-directed CDK4 and CDK2 activities, lower ...
A, Krtolica, N A, Krucher, J W, Ludlow
openaire   +2 more sources

A synthetic benzoxazine dimer derivative targets c‐Myc to inhibit colorectal cancer progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Benzoxazine dimer derivatives bind to the bHLH‐LZ region of c‐Myc, disrupting c‐Myc/MAX complexes, which are evaluated from SAR analysis. This increases ubiquitination and reduces cellular c‐Myc. Impairing DNA repair mechanisms is shown through proteomic analysis.
Nicharat Sriratanasak, Bodee Nutho, Worawat Wattanathana, Narumon Phaonakrop, Bunnatut Panasawatwong, Katharina Erlenbach‐Wuensch, Sittiruk Roytrakul, Regine Schneider‐Stock, Pithi Chanvorachote   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

microRNA-153 Targets mTORC2 Component Rictor to Inhibit Glioma Cells. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Rictor upregulation and mTORC complex 2 (mTORC2) over-activation participate in glioma cell progression, yet the underling mechanisms are not known. We here identified microRNA-153 (miR-153) as a potential anti-Rictor miRNA, which was downregulated in ...
Yan Cui, Jizong Zhao, Lei Yi, Yugang Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of a Reduced-Calorie Diet on alpha-2 Adrenergic Receptor Responsiveness in Abdominal Adipose Tissue in Obese Men During Exercise [PDF]

, 2008
There is at present an imperfect understanding of the effect of diet on availability of inhibitory receptors in fat cells during exercise among obese men. *Objective:* The purpose of this study was to determine whether diet results in
David Turbow, Edith Neumann, Joseph O. Schmelz, Roy R. Estrada   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Differential Hox expression in murine embryonic stem cell models of normal and malignant hematopoiesis [PDF]

, 2011
The Hox family are master transcriptional regulators of developmental processes, including hematopoiesis. The Hox regulators, caudal homeobox factors (Cdx1-4), and Meis1, along with several individual Hox proteins, are implicated in stem cell expansion ...
Alexander Thompson, Belotti D, Buske C, Deschamps J, Edwina Dobbin, Glenda J. Dickson, Helen Wheadon, Joanne M. Ramsey, Lawrence HJ, Pamela M. Corrigan, Robin W. Freeburn   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptaquin is selectively toxic to glioma stem cells through disruption of iron and cholesterol metabolism

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Adaptaquin selectively kills glioma stem cells while sparing differentiated brain cells. Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses show Adaptaquin disrupts iron and cholesterol homeostasis, with iron chelation amplifying cytotoxicity via cholesterol depletion, mitochondrial dysfunction, and elevated reactive oxygen species.
Adrien M. Vaquié, Davod R. Shah, Eliane E. S. Brechbühl, Michael McNicholas, Zhaoyang Xu, John H. Stockley, Laura Morcom, Diana Gold Diaz, Gemma C. Girdler, Rachel V. Seear, Gabriel Balmus, Rajiv R. Ratan, Harry Bulstrode, James A. Nathan, Manav Pathania, Kevin M. Brindle, David H. Rowitch   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source