Results 11 to 20 of about 400,521 (193)
More than one hundred cannabinoids have been found in cannabis. Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the recognized addictive constituent in cannabis; however, the mechanisms underlying THC-induced toxicity remain elusive.
Qianru Rao +10 more
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Metabolic Profile of C-Prenyl Coumarins Using Mass Spectrometry-Based Metabolomics
C-prenyl coumarins (C-PYCs) are compounds with similar structures and various bioactivities, which are widely distributed in medicinal plants. Until now, the metabolic characterizations of C-PYCs and the relationship between metabolism and bioactivities ...
Yan Cheng +5 more
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Parabacteroides distasonis (P. distasonis), part of the gut microbiome, was reported to play a role in diabetes, colorectal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease. Here the authors report that P.
Qi Zhao +12 more
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Background Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease worldwide. Current studies have shown that PNPLA3 (Patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3) rs738409 G/C gene polymorphism is associated ...
Shan Tang +13 more
doaj +1 more source
ContextDrug-induced liver injury (DILI) represents a diverse set of responses following exposure to any manufactured or naturally occurring chemical compound. Drug-induced liver injury is of major concern owing to the ever increasing number of compounds introduced into the market for treatment of various diseases as well as the increasing popularity of
Kurt, Fisher +2 more
+5 more sources
Drug-Induced Liver Injury [PDF]
The incidence of drug induced liver injury (DILI) has been reported to be between 14 - 20 per 100 000 inhabitants. The diagnosis of DILI is based on an accurate anamnesis and exclusion of other liver diseases. Drugs most commonly involved in DILI belong to the classes of antibiotics and analgetics.
Eileen E. N. Almario +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Isoniazid (INH) and rifampicin (RFP) are the first-line medications for tuberculosis treatment, and liver injury is the major adverse effect. Natural medicinal ingredients provide distinct benefits in alleviating patients’ symptoms, lowering the liver ...
Xiuping Zhuang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
United States Pharmacopeia (USP) comprehensive review of the hepatotoxicity of green tea extracts
As part of the United States Pharmacopeia’s ongoing review of dietary supplement safety data, a new comprehensive systematic review on green tea extracts (GTE) has been completed.
Hellen A. Oketch-Rabah +25 more
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Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth-most common malignancy worldwide. Multiple previous studies have assessed the relationship between TM6SF2 gene polymorphism and the risk of developing HCC, with discrepant conclusions reached.
Shan Tang +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Drug Hepatotoxicity: Environmental Factors [PDF]
Drug-induced liver injury presents as various forms of acute and chronic liver disease. There is wide geographic variation in the most commonly implicated agents.
Chalasani, Naga P., Stine, Jonathan G.
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