Results 61 to 70 of about 964 (152)
Pregnane X receptor in drug-induced liver injury: Friend or foe?
The pregnane X receptor (PXR) is a ligand activated nuclear receptor that is highly expressed in the liver and regulates many cellular functions including drug metabolism, endobiotic metabolism, oxidative stress response, apoptosis, inflammation, cell ...
Amina I. Shehu, Xiaochao Ma
doaj
The rediscovery of HepG2 cells for prediction of drug induced liver injury (DILI)
EXCLI Journal ; Vol.
openaire +4 more sources
ABSTRACT Selective androgenic receptor modulators (SARMs) have similar properties to anabolic steroids but bind to androgen receptors in a tissue‐specific manner. Studies have investigated the benefits of SARMs in promoting bone and muscle growth while limiting the adverse effects of androgenic stimulation of other organs.
David J. Katibian+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cephalosporin‐induced liver injury usually presents as a self‐limited, mixed, or cholestatic hepatitis without hypersensitivity features, typically developing 1 to 4 weeks after treatment. With cefazolin, it often occurs after a single parenteral dose. A strong genetic association has been found with HLA‐A*02:01, with more severe liver injury at onset.
Raj Vuppalanchi+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Background and Purpose Adverse immuno‐inflammatory responses possibly influenced by bacterial compounds reaching the liver as a consequence of altered intestinal permeability appear to be crucial in the pathogenesis of drug‐induced liver injury and steatotic liver diseases.
Daniel E. Di Zeo‐Sánchez+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one of the major reasons for termination of drug development. Due to the importance of predicting DILI in early phases of drug development, diverse in silico models have been developed to filter out DILI-causing ...
Hyun Kil Shin+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Assessment of Hemophagocytic Lympho‐Histiocytosis (HLH) in the Setting of Adult Acute Liver Failure
ABSTRACT Hemophagocytic lympho‐histiocytosis (HLH) is a life‐threatening disease, only occasionally presenting as acute liver failure (ALF) in adults. HLH is challenging to diagnose. We reviewed the ALF Study Group (ALFSG) registry for suspected HLH subjects, as well as 184 with other ALF etiologies for cases that might have been missed, assessing ...
Ahmad Anouti+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Drug induced liver injury is a common cause of acute liver failure (ALF). While most of these cases are due to dose dependent hepa-totoxicity with acetaminophen, idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is responsible for about 15% cases of ALF ...
Sunil Taneja+6 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Consumption of bear bile can cause severe hepatotoxicity. Clinicians should consider toxin‐mediated liver injury in patients with unexplained jaundice. Early recognition, discontinuation of the offending agent, and potential use of N‐acetylcysteine and ursodeoxycholic acid may aid recovery.
Sonam Wangzin Rabjay+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic Connection to Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Through Statistical Learning Methods [PDF]
R. E. Moore, Kristin McEuen
openalex +1 more source