Results 51 to 60 of about 17,208,238 (361)

Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young Adult Patients With Osteosarcoma: Local Control Outcomes With Dosimetric Analysis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Osteosarcoma is a radioresistant tumor that may benefit from stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for locoregional control in metastatic/recurrent disease. We report institutional practice patterns, outcomes, toxicity, and failures in osteosarcoma patients treated with SBRT.
Jenna Kocsis   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase 2 with a highly selective inhibitor for the treatment of prostate cancer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The kinase DYRK2 is a known oncogene but its role in prostate cancer is unexplored. Here, the authors identify DYRK2 as a target for prostate cancer with a role in invasion and they discover a specific DYRK2 inhibitor that has good pharmacokinetics and ...
Kai Yuan   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformational decoupling in acid-sensing ion channels uncovers mechanism and stoichiometry of PcTx1-mediated inhibition

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) are trimeric proton-gated cation channels involved in fast synaptic transmission. Pharmacological inhibition of ASIC1a reduces neurotoxicity and stroke infarct volumes, with the cysteine knot toxin psalmotoxin-1 (PcTx1 ...
Stephanie A Heusser   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MolAICal: a soft tool for 3D drug design of protein targets by artificial intelligence and classical algorithm

open access: yesBriefings Bioinform., 2020
Deep learning is an important branch of artificial intelligence that has been successfully applied into medicine and two-dimensional ligand design. The three-dimensional (3D) ligand generation in the 3D pocket of protein target is an interesting and ...
Qifeng Bai   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Deep reinforcement learning for de novo drug design [PDF]

open access: yesScience Advances, 2017
We introduce an artificial intelligence approach to de novo design of molecules with desired physical or biological properties. We have devised and implemented a novel computational strategy for de novo design of molecules with desired properties termed ...
Mariya Popova, O. Isayev, A. Tropsha
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lifestyle Behaviors and Cardiotoxic Treatment Risks in Adult Childhood Cancer Survivors

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Higher doses of anthracyclines and heart‐relevant radiotherapy increase cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. This study assessed CVD and CVD risk factors among adult childhood cancer survivors (CCSs) across cardiotoxic treatment risk groups and examined associations between lifestyle behaviors and treatment risks.
Ruijie Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Polyamine-Based Dinitro-Naphthalimide Conjugate as Substrates for Polyamine Transporters Preferentially Accumulates in Cancer Cells and Minimizes Side Effects in vitro and in vivo

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2020
Naphthalimides, such as amonafide and mitonafide in clinical trials, have been developed as antitumor agents for orthotopic tumor. However, the serious side effects in cancer patients limit their applications.
Jing Ma   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Cryochemistry: Mechanisms, Reactions and Applications

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
It is counterintuitive that chemical reactions can be accelerated by freezing, but this amazing phenomenon was discovered as early as the 1960s. In frozen systems, the increase in reaction rate is caused by various mechanisms and the freeze concentration
Lu-Yan An, Zhen Dai, Bin Di, Li-Li Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Body Composition in Children and Young People Undergoing Treatment for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ongoing evidence indicates increased risk of sarcopenic obesity among children and young people (CYP) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), often beginning early in treatment, persisting into survivorship. This review evaluates current literature on body composition in CYP with ALL during and after treatment.
Lina A. Zahed   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep representation learning of chemical-induced transcriptional profile for phenotype-based drug discovery

open access: yesNature Communications
Artificial intelligence transforms drug discovery, with phenotype-based approaches emerging as a promising alternative to target-based methods, overcoming limitations like lack of well-defined targets.
Xiaochu Tong   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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