Results 1 to 10 of about 1,227,223 (348)

Assessing Drug-Induced Mitochondrial Toxicity in Cardiomyocytes: Implications for Preclinical Cardiac Safety Evaluation

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2022
Drug-induced cardiotoxicity not only leads to the attrition of drugs during development, but also contributes to the high morbidity and mortality rates of cardiovascular diseases. Comprehensive testing for proarrhythmic risks of drugs has been applied in
Xiaoli Tang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Computational Approaches in Preclinical Studies on Drug Discovery and Development

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2020
Because undesirable pharmacokinetics and toxicity are significant reasons for the failure of drug development in the costly late stage, it has been widely recognized that drug ADMET properties should be considered as early as possible to reduce failure ...
Fengxu Wu   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Two preclinical tests to evaluate anticancer activity and to help validate drug candidates for clinical trials [PDF]

open access: yesOncoscience, 2015
Current approaches to assessing preclinical anticancer activity do not reliably predict drug efficacy in cancer patients. Most of the compounds that show remarkable anticancer effects in preclinical models actually fail when tested in clinical trials. We
M. López-Lázaro
semanticscholar   +8 more sources

Pre-Clinical Tools for Predicting Drug Efficacy in Treatment of Tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Combination therapy has, to some extent, been successful in limiting the emergence of drug-resistant tuberculosis. Drug combinations achieve this advantage by simultaneously acting on different targets and metabolic pathways.
Hasmik Margaryan   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Preclinical pharmacodynamic evaluation of antibiotic nitroxoline for anticancer drug repurposing

open access: yesOncology Letters, 2016
The established urinary antibiotic nitroxoline has recently regained considerable attention, due to its potent activities in inhibiting angiogenesis, inducing apoptosis and blocking cancer cell invasion. These features make nitroxoline an excellent candidate for anticancer drug repurposing.
Shoujun Yuan   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement of Animal Experiments in Anticancer Drug Development: The Contribution of 3D In Vitro Cancer Models in the Drug Efficacy Assessment

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
In the last decades three-dimensional (3D) in vitro cancer models have been proposed as a bridge between bidimensional (2D) cell cultures and in vivo animal models, the gold standards in the preclinical assessment of anticancer drug efficacy. 3D in vitro
Elena M. Tosca   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparative evaluation of recommendations for preclinical studies of transporter-mediated drug–drug interactions

open access: yesРегуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств, 2023
Scientific relevance. Sound recommendations for preclinical studies of transporter- mediated pharmacokinetic interactions of medicinal products can help increase the likelihood of identifying potentially nephrotoxic and hepatotoxic medicinal products at ...
V. A. Evteev   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Preclinical evaluation of thermoreversible triamcinolone acetonide hydrogels for drug delivery to the inner ear

open access: yesInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2014
Intratympanic glucocorticoid therapy aims to reduce the side effects associated with systemic long-time therapy of inner ear diseases or traumata after cochlear implantation. For that purpose, thermoreversible hydrogels being fluid at room temperature but solid at body temperature are known to be appropriate drug delivery systems. In this work, the two
Engleder, Elisabeth   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Three-Dimensional Spheroids as In Vitro Preclinical Models for Cancer Research

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2020
Most cancer biologists still rely on conventional two-dimensional (2D) monolayer culture techniques to test in vitro anti-tumor drugs prior to in vivo testing.
Bárbara Pinto   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Multimodality imaging in vivo for preclinical assessment of tumor-targeted doxorubicin nanoparticles. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This study presents a new multimodal imaging approach that includes high-frequency ultrasound, fluorescence intensity, confocal, and spectral imaging to improve the preclinical evaluation of new therapeutics in vivo.
Chu, David   +7 more
core   +19 more sources

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