Results 1 to 10 of about 2,266,575 (311)

Effects of Bedaquiline Combined with Fluoroquinolone and/or Clofazimine on QT Interval in Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: a Retrospective Study

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
With the application of bedaquiline (Bdq), the success rate of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) treatment has been significantly improved; however, the cardiac safety of the patients during treatment cannot be ignored. Hence, this study compared
Rong Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review: Understanding Molecular Mechanisms of Antibody-Dependent Enhancement in Viral Infections

open access: yesVaccines, 2023
Antibody Dependent Enhancement (ADE) of an infection has been of interest in the investigation of many viruses. It is associated with the severity of the infection.
Jyoti Sawant, Ajit Patil, Swarali Kurle
doaj   +1 more source

Development and validation of a prediction model for unsuccessful treatment outcomes in patients with multi-drug resistance tuberculosis

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2023
Background The World Health Organization has reported that the treatment success rate of multi-drug resistance tuberculosis is approximately 57% globally. Although new drugs such as bedaquiline and linezolid is likely improve the treatment outcome, there
J-B Ma   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Closed-Loop Control of Breast Cancer in Mice

open access: yesComplexity, 2022
Cancer therapy optimization is an issue that can be solved using the control engineering approach. An optimal therapy generation algorithm is presented and tested using a tractable mouse model of breast cancer.
Levente Kovács   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of tuberculosis in a region with high drug resistance: Outcomes, drug resistance amplification and re-infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Introduction: Emerging antituberculosis drug resistance is a serious threat for tuberculosis (TB) control, especially in Eastern European countries. Methods: We combined drug susceptibility results and molecular strain typing data with treatment outcome ...
Andrew, P W   +16 more
core   +14 more sources

Structure-Aware Mycobacterium tuberculosis Functional Annotation Uncloaks Resistance, Metabolic, and Virulence Genes

open access: yesmSystems, 2021
Accurate and timely functional genome annotation is essential for translating basic pathogen research into clinically impactful advances. Here, through literature curation and structure-function inference, we systematically update the functional genome ...
Samuel J. Modlin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of drug resistance in natural Leishmania populations vary with genetic background [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The evolution of drug-resistance in pathogens is a major global health threat. Elucidating the molecular basis of pathogen drug-resistance has been the focus of many studies but rarely is it known whether a drug-resistance mechanism identified is ...
A Debrabant   +85 more
core   +11 more sources

Burden of malaria infection among individuals of varied blood groups in Kenya

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2022
Background The ABO blood groups consist of A, B, and H carbohydrate antigens, which regulate protein activities during malaria infection in humans.
Redemptah Yeda   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

malERA: An updated research agenda for insecticide and drug resistance in malaria elimination and eradication.

open access: yesPLoS Medicine, 2017
Resistance to first-line treatments for Plasmodium falciparum malaria and the insecticides used for Anopheles vector control are threatening malaria elimination efforts. Suboptimal responses to drugs and insecticides are both spreading geographically and
malERA Refresh Consultative Panel on Insecticide and Drug Resistance
doaj   +1 more source

Drivers and sites of diversity in the DNA adenine methylomes of 93 Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex clinical isolates

open access: yeseLife, 2020
This study assembles DNA adenine methylomes for 93 Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) isolates from seven lineages paired with fully-annotated, finished, de novo assembled genomes. Integrative analysis yielded four key results.
Samuel J Modlin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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