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Resistance to first-line treatments for Plasmodium falciparum malaria and the insecticides used for Anopheles vector control are threatening malaria elimination efforts. Suboptimal responses to drugs and insecticides are both spreading geographically and
malERA Refresh Consultative Panel on Insecticide and Drug Resistance
doaj +1 more source
Drug Resistance in Leishmaniasis [PDF]
The treatment options of leishmaniasis are limited and far from satisfactory. For more than 60 years, treatment of leishmaniasis has centered around pentavalent antimonials (Sb(v)). Widespread misuse has led to the emergence of Sb(v) resistance in the hyperendemic areas of North Bihar. Other antileishmanials could also face the same fate, especially in
Jaya Chakravarty, Shyam Sundar
openaire +3 more sources
This study assembles DNA adenine methylomes for 93 Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) isolates from seven lineages paired with fully-annotated, finished, de novo assembled genomes. Integrative analysis yielded four key results.
Samuel J Modlin +9 more
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Drug resistance with monitored adherence [PDF]
Drug resistance can be defined as the failure of a drug to exert its expected effect on pharmacological biomarkers and is caused by pharmacogenetic, cellular or clinical factors.
Walter, Philipp Niklaus
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Drug Repurposing Opportunities in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is considered one of the deadliest tumors worldwide. The diagnosis is often possible only in the latter stages of the disease, with patients already presenting an advanced or metastatic tumor. It is also one of the
Rita Rebelo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Hsp90 governs dispersion and drug resistance of fungal biofilms [PDF]
Fungal biofilms are a major cause of human mortality and are recalcitrant to most treatments due to intrinsic drug resistance. These complex communities of multiple cell types form on indwelling medical devices and their eradication often requires ...
Ramage Gordon +25 more
core +2 more sources
Spread of anti-malarial drug resistance: mathematical model with implications for ACT drug policies. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Most malaria-endemic countries are implementing a change in anti-malarial drug policy to artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT). The impact of different drug choices and implementation strategies is uncertain.
Hastings, Ian M +26 more
core +1 more source
Drug resistant tuberculosis [PDF]
EDITOR,—Concern is growing over the spread of drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. New evidence suggests that this spread may be increasing in certain sections of the British population. The recent advances in molecular techniques have equipped us with the means to make substantial inroads into the possible impact of drug resistant tuberculosis.1
openaire +6 more sources
Nitroheterocyclic drug resistance mechanisms in Trypanosoma brucei [PDF]
Objectives The objective of this study was to identify the mechanisms of resistance to nifurtimox and fexinidazole in African trypanosomes. Methods Bloodstream-form Trypanosoma brucei were selected for resistance to nifurtimox and fexinidazole by ...
Kelner, Anna +5 more
core +1 more source
MicroRNA and drug resistance [PDF]
Chemotherapy is the preferred treatment for malignancies. However, a successful long-term use of chemotherapy is often prevented by the development of drug resistance. Many mechanisms such as gene mutation, DNA methylation and histone modification have important roles in the resistance of cancer cells to chemotherapeutic agents.
J, Ma, C, Dong, C, Ji
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