Results 91 to 100 of about 411,089 (301)

Optimizing targeted therapy for metastatic melanoma: a combination of encorafenib and trametinib beyond standard protocols

open access: yesDermatology Reports
Only three combinations of BRAF inhibitor (BRAFi) and MEK inhibitor (MEKi) targeted therapies are marketed for the treatment of BRAF-mutated metastatic melanoma. The use of these combinations can be limited by the occurrence of severe adverse events (AEs)
François Pélouard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug-Induced Epigenetic Changes Produce Drug Tolerance

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2007
Tolerance to drugs that affect neural activity is mediated, in part, by adaptive mechanisms that attempt to restore normal neural excitability. Changes in the expression of ion channel genes are thought to play an important role in these neural adaptations.
Wang, Yan   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

From tumor‐centric to ecosystem‐based hypotheses in brain tumor research and care

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Primary brain tumors, whether in adults or children, present a major challenge because of their dramatic prognosis and the ongoing lack of efficient therapeutic approaches. In recent years, a shift has occurred from tumor‐centric concepts to a more holistic view of these tumors as dynamic ecosystems.
Julie Gavard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of drug resistance in natural Leishmania populations vary with genetic background [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The evolution of drug-resistance in pathogens is a major global health threat. Elucidating the molecular basis of pathogen drug-resistance has been the focus of many studies but rarely is it known whether a drug-resistance mechanism identified is ...
Sylke Müller   +39 more
core   +1 more source

NLRP3 inflammasome: a key driver of neuroinflammation and a novel therapeutic target for neuropathic pain [PDF]

open access: yesAnesthesia and Pain Medicine
Neuropathic pain represents a serious complication arising from a spectrum of disorders that precipitate lesions within the central and peripheral nervous systems. This disabling pain can persist for years, severely diminishing the quality of life of the
Zana Montazeri-Khosh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translating whole‐genome doubling into precision medicine in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Whole‐genome doubling creates a WGD‐positive tumor state characterized by persistent chromosomal instability, karyotypic diversification, and cellular stress. These same biological pressures drive aggressive tumor evolution while exposing therapeutic vulnerabilities, providing a rationale for WGD‐informed precision medicine. Whole‐genome doubling (WGD)
Sejung Lee, Junghyeok Lim, Jinhyuk Bhin
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution and drug resistance of cerebrospinal fluid pathogenic bacteria in hospitalized patients

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2020
Objective Retrospective analysis of the distribution of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pathogens and drug sensitivity test results in hospitalized neurosurgery patients, to provide a scientific basis for rational drug use.
Deng⁃bin SUN, Meng WANG, Ye GUO
doaj  

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv0494 Protein Contributes to Mycobacterial Persistence

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2023
Lei Ji,1 Tingting Jiang,1 Xin Zhao,2 Damin Cai,1 Kouzhen Hua,1 Peng Du,1 Yuanyuan Chen,3 Jianping Xie4 1School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of ...
Ji L   +7 more
doaj  

Interferon beta drives therapy resistance in a patient‐derived model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Interferon type 1 (IFN‐1) production and signaling is associated with the acquisition of therapy resistance, following chronic DNA damage, via Interferon‐related DNA damage resistance signature (IRDS) gene expression. An alternative, DNA damage‐independent role of sustained IFN‐1 mediated resistance was identified and characterized by the emergence of ...
Ashlyn Conant   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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