Drug resistance and tolerance in fungi
Systemic fungal infections pose a serious clinical problem. Treatment options are limited, and antifungal drug resistance is increasing. In addition, a substantial proportion of patients do not respond to therapy despite being infected with fungi that are susceptible to the drug.
Judith Berman, Damian J. Krysan
openaire +5 more sources
Targeting redox heterogeneity to counteract drug tolerance in replicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis. [PDF]
Chloroquine resets the redox physiology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to potentiate the efficacy of antibiotics in vivo. Antibiotic redox-based redux Phagosomal pH and redox heterogeneity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) can promote tolerance of the ...
Mishra R+12 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Phase variation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis glpK produces transiently heritable drug tolerance. [PDF]
Significance The ability of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to survive during prolonged treatment has been attributed to either transient stress responses or fixed heritable drug-resistance–producing mutations.
Safi H+16 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Dysosmia and drug tolerance with use of venlafaxine. [PDF]
A 57-year-old woman presented with a 1-year history of major depressive disorder. She was started on venlafaxine XR 75 mg orally daily and a few days later developed severe dysosmia to foods she used to enjoy. She never had previous problems with smell or taste. At her 1-month follow-up, her depressive symptoms had improved, but she reported persistent
Rousseau C, Malaty J.
europepmc +4 more sources
Targeting tumor phenotypic plasticity and metabolic remodeling in adaptive cross-drug tolerance. [PDF]
Resistance to unrelated chemotherapeutics in breast cancer cells is caused by a metabolic switch. Metabolic remodeling for drug resistance Commonly used chemotherapies can lead to resistance to drugs with different modes of actions.
Goldman A+15 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Adaptation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to Biofilm Growth Is Genetically Linked to Drug Tolerance. [PDF]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis spontaneously grows at the air-medium interface, forming pellicle biofilms, which harbor more drug-tolerant persisters than planktonic cultures. The underlying basis for increased persisters in M.
Richards JP+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Transient drug-tolerance and permanent drug-resistance rely on the trehalose-catalytic shift in Mycobacterium tuberculosis [PDF]
Stochastic formation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) persisters achieves a high level of antibiotic-tolerance and serves as a source of multidrug-resistant (MDR) mutations.
Jae Jin Lee+8 more
openalex +2 more sources
Drug-induced epigenetic changes produce drug tolerance. [PDF]
Tolerance to drugs that affect neural activity is mediated, in part, by adaptive mechanisms that attempt to restore normal neural excitability. Changes in the expression of ion channel genes are thought to play an important role in these neural ...
Yan Wang+4 more
doaj +6 more sources
Antifungal drug tolerance is a response distinct from resistance, in which cells grow slowly above the MIC. Here, we found that the majority (69.2%) of 133 Candida albicans clinical isolates, including standard lab strain SC5314, exhibited temperature ...
Feng Yang+7 more
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Nitrogen deprivation induces triacylglycerol accumulation, drug tolerance and hypervirulence in mycobacteria. [PDF]
Mycobacteria share with other actinomycetes the ability to produce large quantities of triacylglycerol (TAG), which accumulate as intracytoplasmic lipid inclusions (ILI) also known as lipid droplets (LD). Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb), the etiologic
Santucci P+7 more
europepmc +2 more sources