Results 71 to 80 of about 279,027 (307)
Information Transmission Strategies for Self‐Organized Robotic Aggregation
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.In this review, we discuss how information transmission influences the neighbor‐based self‐organized aggregation of swarm robots. We focus specifically on local interactions regarding information transfer and categorize previous studies based on the functions of the information exchanged.
Shu Leng +5 more
wiley +1 more source
"Generic Entry and the Pricing of Pharmaceuticals" [PDF]
During the 1980s the share of prescriptions sold by retail pharmacies that was accounted for by generic products roughly doubled. The price response to generic entry of brand-name products has been a source of controversy.
David S. Salkever, Richard G. Frank
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study reveals that Urolithin A (UA) counteracts alcohol‐induced cognitive and social dysfunction (AICSD) via a gut microbiome‐dependent mechanism. UA‐enriched Bacteroids sartorii and Parabacteroids distasonis elevate anandamide (AEA), which activates the CB1R‐DRD2‐Rap1 signaling cascade to drive synaptic repair and reduce neuroinflammation ...
Hongbo Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Bicyclo [6.3.0] Undecane Sesquiterpenoids: Structures, Biological Activities, and Syntheses
Molecules, 2019 Sesquiterpenoids constitute a marvelously varied group of natural products that feature a vast array of molecular architectures. Among them, the unusual bicyclo [6.3.0] undecane sesquiterpenoids are one of the most representative.
Guo-Fei Qin +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Market Size in Innovation: Theory and Evidence From the Pharmaceutical Industry [PDF]
This paper investigates the effect of (potential) market size on entry of new drugs and pharmaceutical innovation. Focusing on exogenous changes driven by U.S.
Daron Acemoglu, Joshua Linn
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Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3
Advanced Science, EarlyView.In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Uncertainty in the Generic Versus Brand Name Prescription Decision [PDF]
This paper analyzes the impact of uncertainty concerning product quality of generic drugs on the substitution behavior of prescribing physicians. It is shown that uncertainty about the generic drug quality gives the physician a value of waiting for more ...
Hellström, Jörgen, Rudholm, Niklas
core +1 more source
Calcium Shock Enables Efficient and Programmable Particle Delivery for Genome Editing Applications
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Classical transfection and transduction are inefficient, particularly with confluent cells and organoids, and lack cell type‐specific programmability. This study presents calcium shock (CaSh), a method that dramatically improves particle delivery into single cells, colonies, and organoids.
Nicole Vo +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Nature Communications, 2019 Mild photothermal therapy can be used to induce a favourable immunological response. In this study, the authors combine a photothermal therapy sensitizer and anti-PD-L1 into a lipid gel and find that, on controlled delivery to tumours, it potentiates ...
Liping Huang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Price regulation and generic competition in the pharmaceutical market [PDF]
In March 2003 the Norwegian government implemented yardstick based price regulation schemes on a selection of drugs experiencing generic competition. The retail price cap, termed “index price”, on a drug (chemical substance) was set equal to the average ...
Dalen, Dag Morten +2 more
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