Results 91 to 100 of about 71,444 (299)

Laser‐Assisted Processing and Modification of Bioactive Glasses: A Review

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Laser technologies provide powerful tools to process and transform bioactive glasses for advanced biomedical applications. This review discusses laser‐matter interaction mechanisms, laser surface engineering, and laser‐assisted fabrication of scaffolds and nanofibers.
Antonio Riveiro, Mario González‐Quintas, Mónica Fernández‐Arias, Jesús del Val, Félix Quintero, Rafael Comesaña, Fernando Lusquiños, Julian R. Jones, Juan Pou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

One Solution to the Mass Budget Problem for Planet Formation: Optically Thick Disks with Dust Scattering

, 2019
Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) surveys have suggested that the dust in Class II disks may not be enough to explain the averaged solid mass in exoplanets, under the assumption that the mm disk continuum emission is optically thin.
Andrews, Sean M., Bai, Xue-Ning, Birnstiel, Tilman, Carpenter, John M., Dullemond, Cornelis P., Huang, Jane, Jiang, Yan-Fei, Kataoka, Akimasa, Perez, Laura M., Ricci, Luca, Wilner, David J., Zhang, Shangjia, Zhu, Zhaohuan   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Designed Liquid Crystalline Nanoassemblies From Clinically Validated Polyunsaturated Lipids for Combined Antioxidant, Anti‐Apoptotic, and Neurotrophic Treatments

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Ionizable lipid nanoparticles target multiple pathological pathways in neurodegeneration. The designed self‐assembled materials undergo a pH‐triggered structural transformation from a cubosome/hexosome coexistence to a hexosome phase, enhancing intracellular delivery of a multi‐target phytochemical formulation. The antioxidant‐loaded pH‐responsive LNPs
Thelma Akanchise, Fucen Luo, Borislav Angelov, Yuru Deng, Angelina Angelova   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Emission Lines with JWST MegaScience Medium Bands: A New Window into Dust and Star Formation at Cosmic Noon

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
We demonstrate the power of JWST-NIRCam medium-band photometry to measure emission line fluxes and study the dust and star formation properties of galaxies at cosmic noon.
Brian Lorenz, Katherine A. Suess, Mariska Kriek, Sedona H. Price, Joel Leja, Erica Nelson, Hakim Atek, Rachel Bezanson, Gabriel Brammer, Sam E. Cutler, Pratika Dayal, Anna de Graaff, Jenny E. Greene, Lukas J. Furtak, Ivo Labbé, Danilo Marchesini, Michael V. Maseda, Tim B. Miller, Abby Mintz, Ikki Mitsuhashi, Richard Pan, Natalia Porraz Barrera, Bingjie Wang, John R. Weaver, Christina C. Williams, Katherine E. Whitaker   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermo‐Fluorescent Bactericidal Quantum Dots Based Smart Multifunctional Textiles via Molecular Surface Engineering and 3D‐Printed Interlocked Architectures

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A versatile approach is presented for fabricating smart multifunctional textiles by integrating thermo‐fluorescent carbon dot/polymer nanocomposite coatings with 3D‐printed interlocked architectures. The fabrics exhibit temperature‐responsive fluorescence, durable hydrophobicity, strong antibacterial and antioxidant activity, and enhanced UV protection.
Poushali Das, Sayan Ganguly, Parham Khoshbakht Marvi, Misha Muthalali, Fatemeh Parniani, Shiza Hassan, Xiaowu (Shirley) Tang, Seshasai Srinivasan, Amin Reza Rajabzadeh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MIRI spectrophotometry of GN-z11: Detection and nature of an optical red continuum component

Astronomy & Astrophysics
We present new MIRI F560W, F770W, and F1000W imaging of the galaxy GN-z11 at a redshift of 10.603. We report a significant detection (14σ) in the F560W and F770W images, and a marginal detection (3.2σ) in the F1000W filter.
Crespo Gómez A., Colina L., Pérez-González P. G., Álvarez-Márquez J., García-Marín M., Alonso-Herrero A., Annunziatella M., Bik A., Bosman S., Bunker A. J., Labiano A., Langeroodi D., Rinaldi P., Östlin G., Boogaard L., Gillman S., Barro G., Finkelstein S. L., Leung G. C. K.   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang, Jingguo Qu, Tonghuan Xiao, Xinyang Han, Michael Tin‐Cheung Ying   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraints on the Physical Origin of Large Cavities in Transition Disks from Multiwavelength Dust Continuum Emission

The Astrophysical Journal
Abstract The physical origin of the large cavities observed in transition disks is to date still unclear. Different physical mechanisms (e.g., a companion, dead zones, enhanced grain growth) produce disk cavities of different depth, and the expected spatial distribution of gas and solids in each mechanism is not the same.
Anibal Sierra, Laura M. Pérez, Benjamín Sotomayor, Myriam Benisty, Claire J. Chandler, Sean Andrews, John Carpenter, Thomas Henning, Leonardo Testi, Luca Ricci, David Wilner   +10 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Unusually High Gas-to-dust Ratios Observed in High-redshift Quiescent Galaxies

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Tracking the cold molecular gas contents of galaxies is critical to understand the interplay between star formation and galaxy growth across cosmic time. Observations of the long-wavelength dust continuum, a proxy for the cold gas, are widely used in the
Justin S. Spilker, Katherine E. Whitaker, Desika Narayanan, Rachel Bezanson, Sarah Bodansky, Vincenzo R. D’Onofrio, Robert Feldmann, Andy D. Goulding, Jenny E. Greene, Mariska Kriek, Yuanze Luo, David J. Setton, Katherine A. Suess, Arjen van der Wel, Margaret E. Verrico, Christina C. Williams, Charity Woodrum, Po-Feng Wu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen Supply of Islets of Langerhans by Photosynthetically Active Microalgae in Bioprinted Co‐Cultures Maintains Their Function in a Hypoxic Environment

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study developed a bioprinted co‐culture system embedding rat pancreatic islets and Scenedesmus sp. microalgae spatially defined in close vicinity. Red light was found optimal to ensure microalgal photosynthesis while maintaining islet viability and functionality. A tailored co‐culture medium supported both cell types.
Finn Dani, Sarah Duin, Ashwini Rahul Akkineni, Susann Lehmann, Barbara Ludwig, Michael Kühl, Michael Gelinsky, Anja Lode   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source