Results 111 to 120 of about 4,499,156 (300)

Origins of Carbon Dust in a JWST-observed Primeval Galaxy at z ∼ 6.7

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
JADES-GS-z6-0, a high-redshift galaxy ( z  ∼ 6.7) recently observed as part of the James Webb Space Telescope Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES), exhibits a distinct bump in its rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) spectrum indicative of a large quantity ...
Ambra Nanni   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured ErB4 and NdB4 Rare‐Earth Tetraborides

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
ErB4 and NdB4 nanostructured powders are produced by mechanochemical synthesis. 5 h mechanical alloying and 4 M HCl acid leaching are used in the production. ErB4 and NdB4 powders exhibit maximum magnetization of 0.4726 emu g−1 accompanied with an antiferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic phase transition at about TN = 18 K and 0.132 emu g−1 with a maximum at ...
Burçak Boztemur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dust in regions of massive star formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
It is suggested that protostars increase mass by accreting the surrounding gas and dust. Grains are destroyed as they near the central protostar creating a dust shell or cocoon.
Wolfire, Mark G., Cassinelli, J. P.
core  

Air‐Pressure–Actuated Vibroacoustic Metamaterial With Tunable Bandgap: Design, Modeling, and Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the design, modeling, and characterization of air‐pressure–actuated programmable vibroacoustic metamaterials (PVAMM). The study focuses on leveraging air pressure to dynamically tune resonance frequencies for effective noise attenuation.
William Kaal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Additive Criteria Assessment in Sustainability Evaluation of High Entropy Alloys: A Toxicity‐Weighted Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Sustainability assessment requires methodologies that appropriately distinguish between additive and non‐additive material properties. A toxicity‐weighted scoring system is developed and applied that accounts for the disproportionate influence of highly toxic constituents through nonlinear weighting functions, providing more realistic estimates than ...
Seth Mehalic   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Study on Dust Dry Deposition: Wind-tunnel Experiment and Improved Parameterization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Dust deposition is a key component of the dust cycle in the Earth system. The lack of understanding for the mechanisms of dust deposition has been a major bottle neck to the development of the dust-related research field.
Zhang, Jie
core  

Simulations of Multiple Dust Ring Formation in a Subsolar-metallicity Protoplanetary Disk

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Super-Earths exist around subsolar-metallicity host stars with a frequency comparable to that around solar-metallicity stars, suggesting efficient assembly of dust grains even in metal-deficient environments.
Ryoki Matsukoba   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dust in protoplanetary disks: observations*

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
Solid particles, usually referred to as dust, are a crucial component of interstellar matter and of planet forming disks surrounding young stars. Despite the relatively small mass fraction of ≈1% (in the solar neighborhood of our galaxy; this number may ...
Waters L.B.F.M.
doaj   +1 more source

Cryogenic Deformation Behavior of TiAl and Insights Into Embrittlement After High‐Temperature Exposure Combined With Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy of Near Surface Chemistry

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Near‐surface deuterium enrichment profiles for different microstructural types of TiAl after exposure at 700 °C in a heavy water‐containing environment. The deuterium levels are significantly higher than expected from natural occurrence, indicating that the heavy water dissociated during the exposure treatment and entered the specimens.
Jonathan D. H. Paul   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dust Formation and Winds around Evolved Stars The Good, the Bad and the Ugly Cases

open access: yes, 2009
Cool luminous giants, in particular asymptotic giant branch stars, are among the most important sources of cosmic dust Their extended dynamical atmospheres are places where grains form and initiate outflows driven by radiation pressure, leading to ...
Höfner, Susanne,
core  

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