Results 81 to 90 of about 5,248,927 (249)

Intelligent Path Planning for AUVs in Dynamic Environments: An EDA-Based Learning Fixed Height Histogram Approach

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are robots that require path planning to complete missions in different kinds of underwater environments. The goal of path planning is to find a feasible path from the start-point to the target-point in a given ...
Run-Dong Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A memetic ant colony optimization algorithm for the dynamic travelling salesman problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Copyright @ Springer-Verlag 2010.Ant colony optimization (ACO) has been successfully applied for combinatorial optimization problems, e.g., the travelling salesman problem (TSP), under stationary environments.
Yang, S   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Geometrical Optimal Navigation and Path Planning—Bridging Theory, Algorithms, and Applications

open access: yesSensors
Autonomous systems, such as self-driving cars, surgical robots, and space rovers, require efficient and collision-free navigation in dynamic environments.
Hedieh Jafarpourdavatgar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collaborative Sensing with Interactive Learning using Dynamic Intelligent Virtual Sensors

open access: yesSensors, 2019
Although the availability of sensor data is becoming prevalent across many domains, it still remains a challenge to make sense of the sensor data in an efficient and effective manner in order to provide users with relevant services.
Agnes Tegen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Roadmap of Mathematical Optimization for Visual SLAM in Dynamic Environments

open access: yesMathematics
The widespread application of robots in complex and dynamic environments demands that Visual SLAM is both robust and accurate. However, dynamic objects, varying illumination, and environmental complexity fundamentally challenge the static world ...
Hui Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

DMN-SLAM: Multi-MLPs Neural Implicit Representation SLAM for Dynamic Environments

open access: yesIEEE Access
Addressing the limitations of traditional V-SLAM in large-scale and dynamic environments, this paper proposes a multi-MLPs neural implicit representation SLAM in Dynamic Environments(DMN-SLAM), which leverages neural radiance fields to facilitate local ...
Xiaofeng Lian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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