Results 11 to 20 of about 23,741 (299)

Ginsenoside Re protects methamphetamine-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in mice via upregulation of dynorphin-mediated κ-opioid receptor and downregulation of substance P-mediated neurokinin 1 receptor

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background We previously reported that ginsenoside Re (GRe) attenuated against methamphetamine (MA)-induced neurotoxicity via anti-inflammatory and antioxidant potentials.
Duy-Khanh Dang   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Kappa opioid receptor and dynorphin signaling in the central amygdala regulates alcohol intake [PDF]

open access: greenbioRxiv, 2019
Daniel W. Bloodgood   +8 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Ester hydrolysis differentially reduces aconitine-induced anti-hypersensitivity and acute neurotoxicity: Involvement of spinal microglial dynorphin expression and implications for Aconitum processing

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2016
Aconitines, including bulleyaconitine A, probably the most bioactive and abundant alkaloids in Aconitum plant, are a group of diester C19-diterpenoid alkaloids with one acetylester group attached to C8 of the diterpenoid skeleton and one benzoylester ...
Teng-Fei Li, Yong-Xiang Wang, Nian Gong
doaj   +2 more sources

Label-free, real-time monitoring of membrane binding events at zeptomolar concentrations using frequency-locked optical microresonators [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
G-protein coupled receptors help regulate cellular function and communication, and are targets of small molecule drug discovery efforts. Conventional techniques to probe these interactions require labels and large amounts of receptor to achieve ...
Adley Gin   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Bicyclic Analog of the Linear Peptide Arodyn Is a Potent and Selective Kappa Opioid Receptor Antagonist [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Kappa opioid receptor (KOR) antagonists have potential therapeutic applications in the treatment of stress-induced relapse to substance abuse and mood disorders.
Solomon A. Gisemba   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dynorphin Controls the Gain of an Amygdalar Anxiety Circuit

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Kappa opioid receptors (KORs) are involved in a variety of aversive behavioral states, including anxiety. To date, a circuit-based mechanism for KOR-driven anxiety has not been described.
Nicole A. Crowley   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Co‐Expression of Tardive Dyskinesia and Drug‐Induced Parkinsonism in Rats Chronically Treated With Haloperidol [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports
Aim We aimed to create a rat model of drug‐induced parkinsonism and tardive dyskinesia by chronic administration of haloperidol and examine the expression of direct and indirect pathway markers in the striatum of the model rats.
Iku Kinoshita   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of movement in long-term basal ganglia changes: implications for abnormal motor responses [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2013
Abnormal involuntary movements and dyskinesias elicited by drugs that stimulate dopamine receptors in the basal ganglia are a major issue in the management of Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Nicola eSimola   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of the dynorphin/κ opioid receptor system in anxiety

open access: yesActa Pharmacologica Sinica, 2015
Anxiety disorders are the most common and prevalent forms of psychiatric disease, although the biological basis of anxiety is not well understood. The dynorphin/κ opioid receptor system is widely distributed in the central nervous system and has been ...
Ling He, Jing-Gen Liu
exaly   +2 more sources

Mechanism of elevated LH/FSH ratio in lean PCOS revisited: a path analysis [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder affecting 5–20% of reproductive-age women. However, the treatment of PCOS is mainly based on symptoms and not on its pathophysiology.
Gita Pratama   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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