Results 81 to 90 of about 78,400 (265)

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lewis X antigen mediates adhesion of human breast carcinoma cells to activated endothelium. Possible involvement of the endothelial scavenger receptor C-Type lectin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Lewis x (Lex, CD15), also known as SSEA-1 (stage specific embryonic antigen-1), is a trisaccharide with the structure Galβ(1–4)Fucα(1–3)GlcNAc, which is expressed on glycoconjugates in human polymorphonuclear granulocytes and various tumors such as colon
A Hittelet   +51 more
core   +1 more source

Proteomic Analysis of Golden Sputum Reveals Pulmonary Complement Activation During Acute Chest Syndrome in Children With Sickle Cell Disease

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute chest syndrome (ACS) is one of the most common severe complications of sickle cell disease (SCD). In recent years, a major role of inflammation and innate immunity has been evidenced, but ACS pathophysiology remains incompletely understood, and therapeutic options are limited.
Slimane Allali   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approaches to overcome flow cytometry limitations in the analysis of cells from veterinary relevant species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BACKGROUND: Flow cytometry is a powerful tool for the multiparameter analysis of leukocyte subsets on the single cell level. Recent advances have greatly increased the number of fluorochrome-labeled antibodies in flow cytometry.
Debes, Gudrun F.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Quantification of antithrombin isoform proportions in plasma samples of healthy subjects, sepsis patients, and in antithrombin concentrates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Antithrombin (AT) circulates in plasma in two isoforms, AT-alpha (90-95%) and AT-beta (5-10%). AT isoform proportions were measured in plasma samples of 17 healthy subjects and 26 posttraumatic or postoperative septic patients, as well as in 4 ...
Donges, R.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Revisiting Incomplete Tissue‐Level Reperfusion Following Successful Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Among patients with acute ischemic stroke achieving successful large vessel recanalization (defined as expanded Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction [eTICI ≥2b]), incomplete tissue‐level reperfusion, distinct from visually identifiable distal occlusion on digital‐subtraction angiography, remains a significant challenge.
Yue Qiao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functions of E-selectin.

open access: yesTrends in Glycoscience and Glycotechnology, 1994
細胞接着分子であるセレクチンファミリーのE-、P-、L-セレクチンは、共通のドメイン構造を持ち、似たような糖鎖認識を行うので一つのファミリーとなっている。セレクチンはインテグリンや免疫グロブリン様の細胞接着分子と一緒になって、白血球の血管内皮細胞への接着に関与している。これらの接着分子の一過性発現と細胞に特異的な結合特性が白血球を召集して戦地である炎症部位に赴かせるのに役立っている。本論文は、E-セレクチンの構造、糖鎖結合性、および機能についての最近の論文の総説である。
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of S128R polymorphism of E-selectin in colon metastasis formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The extravasation of cancer cells is a key step of the metastatic cascade. Polymorphisms in genes encoding adhesion molecules can facilitate metastasis by increasing the strength of interaction between tumor and endothelial cells as well as impacting ...
ALESSANDRO, Riccardo   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Tertiary Lymphoid Structures: Nanomedicine, Bioengineering, and Biomaterials for Precision Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review explains how biomaterials and nanoparticles can be used to induce or modulate tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs), which are ectopic immune hubs that form in nonlymphoid tissues during chronic disease and cancer. By comparing different methods, the article highlights design principles for modeling TLSs or recapitulating specific TLS ...
Shaza Karaman, Mei ElGindi, Jeremy Teo
wiley   +1 more source

E-selectin fills two needs for metastasis [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Cancer, 2019
Esposito et al. describe a mechanism for the simultaneous induction of mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition and stem cell traits in disseminating breast cancer cells in the bone, and provide therapeutic opportunities to prevent initiation of bone metastasis.
openaire   +2 more sources

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