Synthesis of extended uridine phosphonates derived from an allosteric P2Y2 receptor ligand [PDF]
In this study we report the synthesis of C5/C6-fused uridine phosphonates that are structurally related to earlier reported allosteric P2Y2 receptor ligands.
Barrett, Matthew O +6 more
core +4 more sources
Emerging Roles of Adenosine Metabolism in Astrocytes During Brain Injury
Adenosine, as a key metabolic and neurotransmitter in the brain, has become an important therapeutic target for improving the efficacy of immunotherapy for stroke. However, gaps in knowledge about its metabolic pathways have become a key factor limiting its clinical translation.
Shu Zhu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Use of methanol as cryoprotectant and its effect on sox genes and proteins in chilled zebrafish embryos [PDF]
Methanol is a widely used cryoprotectant (CPA) in cryopreservation of fish embryos, however little is known about its effect at the molecular level. This study investigated the effect of methanol on sox gene and protein expression in zebrafish embryos ...
Ahammad +51 more
core +3 more sources
Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on beta‐nicotinamide mononucleotide (β‐NMN) as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283, including an evaluation of the safety of its use in food supplements as a source of niacin ...
EFSA Panel on Nutrition +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Ischemic preconditioning attenuates portal venous plasma concentrations of purines following warm liver ischemia in man [PDF]
Background/Aims: Degradation of adenine nucleotides to adenosine has been suggested to play a critical role in ischemic preconditioning (IPC). Thus, we questioned in patients undergoing partial hepatectomy whether (i) IPC will increase plasma purine ...
Chouker, A. +9 more
core +1 more source
Reduced striatal ecto-nucleotidase activity in schizophrenia patients supports the “adenosine hypothesis” [PDF]
Schizophrenia (SZ) is a major chronic neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by a hyperdopaminergic state. The hypoadenosinergic hypothesis proposes that reduced extracellular adenosine levels contribute to dopamine D2 receptor hyperactivity. ATP, through the action of ecto-nucleotidases, constitutes a main source of extracellular adenosine.
Elisabet, Aliagas +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
The ecto‐nucleotidase NTPDase1 differentially regulates P2Y1 and P2Y2 receptor‐dependent vasorelaxation [PDF]
Background and purpose: Extracellular nucleotides produce vasodilatation through endothelial P2 receptor activation. As these autacoids are actively metabolized by the ecto‐nucleotidase nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase‐1 (NTPDase1), we studied the effects of this cell surface enzyme on nucleotide‐dependent vasodilatation.Experimental approach:
Gilles, Kauffenstein +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Purinergic P2 receptors trigger adenosine release leading to adenosine A2A receptor activation and facilitation of long-term potentiation in rat hippocampal slices [PDF]
Electrophysiological recordings were used to investigate the effects of ATP analogues on [theta]-burst-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) in rat hippocampal slices.
Almeida, T. +4 more
core +1 more source
Abnormal extracellular ATP levels cause lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Here, we demonstrate that overexpression of ENTPD1 (CD39TG)—an ATP/ADP converting enzyme—reduces voiding frequency while increasing void volume. Conversely, ENTPD1 deficiency results in frequent, small‐volume voiding.
Zhaobo Luo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Cellular Identity Crisis: RD3 Loss Fuels Plasticity and Immune Silence in Progressive Neuroblastoma
Researchers discovered that therapy‐induced loss of RD3 protein in neuroblastoma triggers a dangerous shift: cancer cells become more stem‐like, invasive, and resistant to treatment while evading immune detection. RD3 loss suppresses antigen presentation and boosts immune checkpoints, creating an immune‐silent environment.
Poorvi Subramanian +7 more
wiley +1 more source

