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Methods to Illuminate the Role of Salmonella Effector Proteins during Infection: A Review
Intracellular bacterial pathogens like Salmonella enterica use secretion systems, such as the Type III Secretion System, to deliver virulence factors into host cells in order to invade and colonize these cells.
Alexandra M. Young, Amy E. Palmer
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Computational Prediction of Effector Proteins in Fungi: Opportunities and Challenges
Effector proteins are mostly secretory proteins that stimulate plant infection by manipulating the host response. Identifying fungal effector proteins and understanding their function is of great importance in efforts to curb losses to plant diseases ...
Humira eSonah +2 more
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Wheat leaf rust caused by Puccinia triticina is one of the most common and serious diseases in wheat production. The constantly changing pathogens overcome the plant resistance to P. triticina.
Yue Zhang +7 more
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Genome-wide characterization of effector proteins in Fusarium zanthoxyli and their effects on plant’s innate immunity responses [PDF]
Background Stem canker of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a destructive forest disease, caused by Fusarium zanthoxyli, poses a serious threat to the cultivation of Z. bungeanum. The lack of research on effector proteins in F. zanthoxyli has severely limited our
Jiahui Jiao +5 more
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Similar to plant pathogens, phloem-feeding insects such as aphids deliver effector proteins inside their hosts that act to promote host susceptibility and enable feeding and infestation.
Thomas Waksman +4 more
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Characterization of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Effector Proteins [PDF]
Sofie Goormachtig +2 more
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Small GTPases are the key to actin cytoskeleton signaling, which opens the lock of effector proteins to forward the signal downstream in several cellular pathways. Actin cytoskeleton assembly is associated with cell polarity, adhesion, movement and other
Preeti Umarao +2 more
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Pearl millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.] is the essential food crop for over ninety million people living in drier parts of India and South Africa. Pearl millet crop production is harshly hindered by numerous biotic stresses. Sclerospora graminicola
Shiva Hadimani +8 more
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Effector protein translocation by the Coxiella burnetii Dot/Icm type IV secretion system requires endocytic maturation of the pathogen-occupied vacuole. [PDF]
The human pathogen Coxiella burnetii encodes a type IV secretion system called Dot/Icm that is essential for intracellular replication. The Dot/Icm system delivers bacterial effector proteins into the host cytosol during infection.
Hayley J Newton +2 more
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Fusarium sacchari is one of the primary pathogens causing pokkah boeng disease in sugarcane in China. Common fungal extracellular membrane (CFEM) domain-containing proteins only exist in fungi and play a significant role in the interaction of pathogens ...
Zhen Huang +12 more
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