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A novel role for colistin as an efflux pump inhibitor in multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global challenge that demands new strategies to maintain the effectiveness of current treatments. AMR arises through various mechanisms, including overexpression of drug efflux pumps. The AcrAB-TolC efflux pump is used
Rajnikant Sharma   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Exploring novel amides as efflux pump inhibitors for overcoming antibiotic resistance in multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Microbiology
Background and Objectives: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), a multidrug-resistant bacterium, represents a considerable risk in healthcare environments owing to its capacity to induce various infections. The resistance of P.
Fahad Ullah   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evolutionary loss of an antibiotic efflux pump increases Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum sensing mediated virulence in vivo [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Antibiotic resistance is a threat to human health, yet recent work highlights how loss of resistance may drive pathogenesis in some bacteria. In two recent studies, we found that β-lactam antibiotics and nutrient stresses faced during infection selected ...
Sheryl E. Fernandes   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluating the ciprofloxacin potentiation efficacy of repurposed drug flupentixol through efflux pump inhibition of pathogenic bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Antimicrobial resistance concerning burdens is increasing day by day. Efflux pump upregulation is one of the mechanisms through which bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics.
Md. Momin-Reza   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Overexpression of the major facilitator superfamily efflux pump gene nfa56470 mediates ciprofloxacin resistance in Nocardia farcinica [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
ObjectivesTo explore the molecular basis of ciprofloxacin resistance in N. farcinica, providing a scientific basis for clinical antibiotic use and controlling the spread of resistant strains.MethodsWe analyzed 20 N. farcinica strains.
Chenchen Si   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

AcrAB-TolC Efflux Pump Mediated Resistance to Carbapenems among Clinical Isolates of Enterobacteriaceae

open access: yesJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2022
AcrAB-TolC is a resistance nodulation division type of efflux pump present in Enterobacteriaceae. It non-specifically effluxes antibiotics out of the bacterial cell, thus conferring drug resistance.
Priyadharshini Sekar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overexpression of the adeB Efflux Pump Gene in Tigecycline-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Clinical Isolates and Its Inhibition by (+)Usnic Acid as an Adjuvant

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
Acinetobacter species are among the most life-threatening Gram-negative bacilli, causing hospital-acquired infections, and they are associated with high morbidity and mortality. They show multidrug resistance that acts via various mechanisms.
Nagaraju Bankan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The RND Efflux Pump Gene Expression in the Biofilm Formation of Acinetobacter baumannii

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Multidrug resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter baumannii is a critical opportunistic pathogen in healthcare-associated infections (HAI). This is attributed to several factors, including its ability to develop biofilms that can enhance antimicrobial resistance ...
Ola A. Abd El-Rahman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The contribution of antibiotic resistance mechanisms in clinical Burkholderia cepacia complex isolates: an emphasis on efflux pump activity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Due to the limited information of the contribution of various antibiotic resistance mechanisms in clinical Burkholderia cepacia complex isolates, Antibiotic resistance mechanisms, including integron analysis, identification of quinolone resistance ...
Sung-Pin Tseng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Efflux Pump Using Ethidium Bromide-Agar Cartwheel Method in Acinetobacter baumannii Clinical Isolates

open access: yesJournal of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2022
Introduction: In the past decade, multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii has become one of the most critical challenges in treating infected patients. The AdeABC efflux pump is the most important among the various resistance mechanisms. This pump
Amin Sepehr1   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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