Results 11 to 20 of about 63,241 (259)

Multidrug Efflux Pumps in Bacteria and Efflux Pump Inhibitors

open access: yesPostępy Mikrobiologii - Advancements of Microbiology, 2022
Abstract Antimicrobial resistance is becoming a paramount health concern nowadays. The increasing drug resistance in microbes is due to improper medications or over usage of drugs. Bacteria develop many mechanisms to extrude the antibiotics entering the cell. The most prominent are the efflux pumps (EPs).
Sreekantan Abhirami P.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Detection of Efflux Pump Using Ethidium Bromide-Agar Cartwheel Method in Acinetobacter baumannii Clinical Isolates

open access: yesJournal of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2022
Introduction: In the past decade, multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii has become one of the most critical challenges in treating infected patients. The AdeABC efflux pump is the most important among the various resistance mechanisms. This pump
Amin Sepehr1   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efflux pump inhibitory potential of indole derivatives as an arsenal against norA over-expressing Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
NorA, an extensively studied efflux pump in Staphylococcus aureus, has been connected to fluoroquinolone, antiseptic, and disinfection resistance. Several studies have also emphasized how efflux pumps, including NorA, function as the first line of ...
Nishtha Chandal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics of Environmental and Clinical Burkholderia cenocepacia Strains Closely Related to the Highly Transmissible Epidemic ET12 Lineage

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
The Burkholderia cenocepacia epidemic ET12 lineage belongs to the genomovar IIIA including the reference strain J2315, a highly transmissible epidemic B. cenocepacia lineage.
Josselin Bodilis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flavonoids as Inhibitors of Bacterial Efflux Pumps [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Flavonoids are widely occurring secondary plant constituents, and are abundant in vegetable and fruit diets as well as herbal medicines. Therapeutic treatment options for bacterial infections are limited due to the spread of antimicrobial resistances.
Martin Waditzer, Franz Bucar
openaire   +3 more sources

A cell-based infection assay identifies efflux pump modulators that reduce bacterial intracellular load. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2018
Bacterial efflux pumps transport small molecules from the cytoplasm or periplasm outside the cell. Efflux pump activity is typically increased in multi-drug resistant (MDR) pathogens; chemicals that inhibit efflux pumps may have potential for antibiotic ...
Abigail L Reens   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of different mechanisms to the resistance to fluoroquinolones in clinical isolates of Salmonella enterica

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2013
Objectives: To study the potential factors include gene mutation, efflux pump and alteration of permeability associated with quinolone-resistance of Salmonella enterica strains isolated from patients with acute gastroenteritis and to evaluate the degree ...
Abeer Ahmed Rushdy   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Antibiotic resistance assessment and multi-drug efflux pumps of Enterococcus faecium isolated from clinical specimens

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2023
Introduction: Enterococcus faecium is a major cause of community and hospital-acquired infections. Due to limited options for infection with fluoroquinolones-resistant Enterococci, novel therapeutics are urgently needed.
Mehdi Mirzaii   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terpenes as bacterial efflux pump inhibitors: A systematic review

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Managing antibiotic resistance is a significant challenge in modern pharmacotherapy. While molecular analyses have identified efflux pump expression as an essential mechanism underlying multidrug resistance, the targeted drug development has occurred ...
Kaio Jefté Santos De Oliveira Dias   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A mass spectrometry-based assay for improved quantitative measurements of efflux pump inhibition.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Bacterial efflux pumps are active transport proteins responsible for resistance to selected biocides and antibiotics. It has been shown that production of efflux pumps is up-regulated in a number of highly pathogenic bacteria, including methicillin ...
Adam R Brown   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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