Results 31 to 40 of about 71,112 (299)

Antimicrobial and Efflux Pump Inhibitory Activity of Caffeoylquinic Acids from Artemisia absinthium against Gram-Positive Pathogenic Bacteria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: Traditional antibiotics are increasingly suffering from the emergence of multidrug resistance amongst pathogenic bacteria leading to a range of novel approaches to control microbial infections being investigated as potential alternative ...
Han Haley   +47 more
core   +1 more source

A cell-based infection assay identifies efflux pump modulators that reduce bacterial intracellular load. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2018
Bacterial efflux pumps transport small molecules from the cytoplasm or periplasm outside the cell. Efflux pump activity is typically increased in multi-drug resistant (MDR) pathogens; chemicals that inhibit efflux pumps may have potential for antibiotic ...
Abigail L Reens   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Extent of Antimicrobial Resistance Due to Efflux Pump Regulation

open access: yes, 2022
A key mechanism driving antimicrobial resistance (AMR) stems from the ability of bacteria to up-regulate efflux pumps upon exposure to drugs. The resistance gained by this up-regulation is pliable because of the tight regulation of efflux pump levels ...
Kashyap, Akanksha   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Contribution of different mechanisms to the resistance to fluoroquinolones in clinical isolates of Salmonella enterica

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2013
Objectives: To study the potential factors include gene mutation, efflux pump and alteration of permeability associated with quinolone-resistance of Salmonella enterica strains isolated from patients with acute gastroenteritis and to evaluate the degree ...
Abeer Ahmed Rushdy   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Detection of tetracyclines and efflux pump inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1993
Screening assays for the detection of tetracyclines and inhibitors of tetracycline efflux pumps are described. The tetracycline assay is based on the observation that the tetA(B) gene encoding the efflux pump of transposon Tn10 is induced by tetracycline.
D M, Rothstein   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of RND multidrug efflux pumps [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics, 2009
RND (Resistance-Nodulation-Division) family transporters are widespread especially among Gram-negative bacteria, and catalyze the active efflux of many antibiotics and chemotherapeutic agents. They have very large periplasmic domains, and form tripartite complexes with outer membrane channels and periplasmic adaptor proteins.
Hiroshi, Nikaido, Yumiko, Takatsuka
openaire   +2 more sources

Efflux pump effects on Mycobacterium tuberculosis drug resistance

open access: yes, 2023
<p>Resistance and tolerance to antituberculosis drugs have become serious problems in disease treatment. This multi-phase study investigated the contributions of efflux pumps to Mycobacterium tuberculosis drug resistance.
Coban, Ahmet Yilmaz   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Antibiotic resistance assessment and multi-drug efflux pumps of Enterococcus faecium isolated from clinical specimens

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2023
Introduction: Enterococcus faecium is a major cause of community and hospital-acquired infections. Due to limited options for infection with fluoroquinolones-resistant Enterococci, novel therapeutics are urgently needed.
Mehdi Mirzaii   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenocompounds as Potent Efflux Pump Inhibitors on Gram-positive Bacteria [PDF]

open access: yes
In recent years, selenocompounds have gained increasing attention as potential anticancer and antibacterial agents. Several selenoderivatives have been confirmed to act as MDR efflux pump inhibitors, based on their in vitro results against the bacterial ...
Szemerédi, N.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Terpenes as bacterial efflux pump inhibitors: A systematic review

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Managing antibiotic resistance is a significant challenge in modern pharmacotherapy. While molecular analyses have identified efflux pump expression as an essential mechanism underlying multidrug resistance, the targeted drug development has occurred ...
Kaio Jefté Santos De Oliveira Dias   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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