Results 21 to 30 of about 24,894 (189)

A genome-wide association study identifies 41 loci associated with eicosanoid levels

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Eicosanoids are biologically active derivatives of polyunsaturated fatty acids with broad relevance to health and disease. We report a genome-wide association study in 8406 participants of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, identifying 41 ...
Eugene P. Rhee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal profiles of plasma eicosanoids during pregnancy and size for gestational age at delivery: A nested case-control study.

open access: yesPLoS Medicine, 2020
BackgroundInflammation during pregnancy is hypothesized to influence fetal growth. Eicosanoids, an important class of lipid mediators derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids, can act as both direct influences and biomarkers of inflammation through a ...
Barrett M Welch   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inducible expression of 15-lipoxygenase-2 and 8-lipoxygenase inhibits cell growth via common signaling pathways

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2007
Human 15-lipoxygenase (LOX)-2 and mouse 8-LOX represent orthologous members of the LOX family but display different positional specificities and tissue distribution. To study the functional role of 15-LOX-2 and 8-LOX in keratinocytes, an inducible Tet-On
Dorothea Schweiger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eicosanoids: Atherosclerosis and cardiometabolic health

open access: yesJournal of Clinical & Translational Endocrinology, 2020
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) have been the leading causes of death in the U.S. for nearly a century. Numerous studies have linked eicosanoids to cardiometabolic disease.
Kimberly Piper, Mahdi Garelnabi
doaj   +1 more source

Eicosanoids and cancer [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Cancer, 2010
Eicosanoids, including prostaglandins and leukotrienes, are biologically active lipids that have been implicated in various pathological processes, such as inflammation and cancer. This Review highlights our understanding of the intricate roles of eicosanoids in epithelial-derived tumours and their microenvironment.
Dingzhi, Wang, Raymond N, Dubois
openaire   +2 more sources

Associations of phthalates, phthalate replacements, and their mixtures with eicosanoid biomarkers during pregnancy

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2023
Humans are exposed to complex mixtures of phthalates. Gestational exposure to phthalates has been linked to preeclampsia and preterm birth through potential pathways such as endocrine disruption, oxidative stress, and inflammation.
Seonyoung Park   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

ENDOCANNABINOIDS AND EICOSAMOIDS: BIOSYNTHESIS AND INTERACTIONS WITH IMMUNE RESPONSE

open access: yesМедицинская иммунология, 2014
The review is dedicated to modern concepts of arachidonic acid metabolites, i.e., endocannabinoids and eicosanoids, their biosynthetic pathways, cross-talk mechanisms and participation in immune response.
Yu. K. Karaman, E. G. Lobanova
doaj   +1 more source

Candida albicans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa interaction, with focus on the role of eicosanoids

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
Candida albicans is commonly found in mixed infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, especially in the lungs of cystic fibrosis patients. Both of these opportunistic pathogens are able to form resistant biofilms and frequently infect immunocompromised ...
Ruan eFourie   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of the role of cytosolic phospholipase A2 alpha in eicosanoid generation and thymocyte maturation in the thymus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The thymus is a primary lymphoid organ, home of maturation and selection of thymocytes for generation of functional T-cells. Multiple factors are involved throughout the different stages of the maturation process to tightly regulate T-cell production ...
Matthieu Rousseau   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of SFC-MS Method for Quantification of Eicosanoids Biosynthesized in Primary Human Blood Cells

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Eicosanoids are lipid mediators generated from arachidonic acid with pro- and anti-inflammatory properties. Despite these lipid mediators being known for decades, quantitative determination in biological samples is still challenging due to low abundance,
Louis Schmidt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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